QGIS API Documentation  2.18.21-Las Palmas (9fba24a)
Public Types | Public Slots | Signals | Public Member Functions | Static Public Member Functions | Static Public Attributes | Protected Member Functions | List of all members
QgsRasterLayer Class Reference

This class provides qgis with the ability to render raster datasets onto the mapcanvas. More...

#include <qgsrasterlayer.h>

Inheritance diagram for QgsRasterLayer:
Inheritance graph
[legend]

Public Types

enum  ColorShadingAlgorithm {
  UndefinedShader, PseudoColorShader, FreakOutShader, ColorRampShader,
  UserDefinedShader
}
 This enumerator describes the types of shading that can be used. More...
 
enum  LayerType { GrayOrUndefined, Palette, Multiband, ColorLayer }
 This enumerator describes the type of raster layer. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from QgsMapLayer
enum  LayerType { VectorLayer, RasterLayer, PluginLayer }
 Layers enum defining the types of layers that can be added to a map. More...
 

Public Slots

void onProgress (int, double, const QString &)
 receive progress signal from provider More...
 
void showStatusMessage (const QString &theMessage)
 
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED void updateProgress (int, int)
 
- Public Slots inherited from QgsMapLayer
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED void clearCacheImage ()
 Clear cached image. More...
 
void emitStyleChanged ()
 Triggers an emission of the styleChanged() signal. More...
 
virtual void invalidTransformInput ()
 Event handler for when a coordinate transform fails due to bad vertex error. More...
 
void setMaximumScale (double theMaxScale)
 Sets the maximum scale denominator at which the layer will be visible. More...
 
void setMinimumScale (double theMinScale)
 Sets the minimum scale denominator at which the layer will be visible. More...
 
void setScaleBasedVisibility (const bool enabled)
 Sets whether scale based visibility is enabled for the layer. More...
 
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED void toggleScaleBasedVisibility (bool theVisibilityFlag)
 Accessor for the scale based visilibility flag. More...
 
void triggerRepaint ()
 Will advice the map canvas (and any other interested party) that this layer requires to be repainted. More...
 

Signals

void progressUpdate (int theValue)
 Signal for notifying listeners of long running processes. More...
 
- Signals inherited from QgsMapLayer
void blendModeChanged (QPainter::CompositionMode blendMode)
 Signal emitted when the blend mode is changed, through QgsMapLayer::setBlendMode() More...
 
void configChanged ()
 Emitted whenever the configuration is changed. More...
 
void dataChanged ()
 Data of layer changed. More...
 
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED void drawingProgress (int theProgress, int theTotalSteps)
 
void layerCrsChanged ()
 Emit a signal that layer's CRS has been reset. More...
 
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED void layerNameChanged ()
 Emit a signal that the layer name has been changed. More...
 
void legendChanged ()
 Signal emitted when legend of the layer has changed. More...
 
void nameChanged ()
 Emitted when the name has been changed. More...
 
void recalculateExtents ()
 This is used to send a request that any mapcanvas using this layer update its extents. More...
 
void rendererChanged ()
 Signal emitted when renderer is changed. More...
 
void repaintRequested ()
 By emitting this signal the layer tells that either appearance or content have been changed and any view showing the rendered layer should refresh itself. More...
 
void screenUpdateRequested ()
 
void statusChanged (const QString &theStatus)
 Emit a signal with status (e.g. More...
 
void styleChanged ()
 Signal emitted whenever a change affects the layer's style. More...
 

Public Member Functions

 QgsRasterLayer ()
 Constructor. More...
 
 QgsRasterLayer (const QString &path, const QString &baseName=QString::null, bool loadDefaultStyleFlag=true)
 This is the constructor for the RasterLayer class. More...
 
 QgsRasterLayer (const QString &uri, const QString &baseName, const QString &providerKey, bool loadDefaultStyleFlag=true)
 [ data provider interface ] Constructor in provider mode More...
 
 ~QgsRasterLayer ()
 The destructor. More...
 
int bandCount () const
 Get the number of bands in this layer. More...
 
const QString bandName (int theBandNoInt)
 Get the name of a band given its number. More...
 
QgsBrightnessContrastFilterbrightnessFilter () const
 
virtual QgsMapLayerRenderercreateMapRenderer (QgsRenderContext &rendererContext) override
 Return new instance of QgsMapLayerRenderer that will be used for rendering of given context. More...
 
QgsRasterDataProviderdataProvider ()
 Returns the data provider. More...
 
const QgsRasterDataProviderdataProvider () const
 Returns the data provider in a const-correct manner. More...
 
bool draw (QgsRenderContext &rendererContext) override
 This is called when the view on the raster layer needs to be redrawn. More...
 
void draw (QPainter *theQPainter, QgsRasterViewPort *myRasterViewPort, const QgsMapToPixel *theQgsMapToPixel=nullptr)
 This is an overloaded version of the draw() function that is called by both draw() and thumbnailAsPixmap. More...
 
int height () const
 Accessor that returns the height of the (unclipped) raster. More...
 
QgsHueSaturationFilterhueSaturationFilter () const
 
virtual bool isSpatial () const override
 Returns true if the layer is considered a spatial layer, ie it has some form of geometry associated with it. More...
 
QgsLegendColorList legendSymbologyItems () const
 Returns a list with classification items (Text and color) More...
 
QString metadata () override
 Obtain GDAL Metadata for this layer. More...
 
QPixmap paletteAsPixmap (int theBandNumber=1)
 Get an 100x100 pixmap of the color palette. More...
 
QgsRasterPipepipe ()
 Get raster pipe. More...
 
QImage previewAsImage (QSize size, const QColor &bgColor=Qt::white, QImage::Format format=QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied)
 Draws a preview of the rasterlayer into a QImage. More...
 
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED QPixmap previewAsPixmap (QSize size, const QColor &bgColor=Qt::white)
 Draws a preview of the rasterlayer into a pixmap. More...
 
QString providerType () const
 [ data provider interface ] Which provider is being used for this Raster Layer? More...
 
LayerType rasterType ()
 Accessor for raster layer type (which is a read only property) More...
 
double rasterUnitsPerPixelX ()
 Returns the number of raster units per each raster pixel. More...
 
double rasterUnitsPerPixelY ()
 
virtual void reload () override
 Synchronises with changes in the datasource. More...
 
QgsRasterRendererrenderer () const
 
QgsRasterResampleFilterresampleFilter () const
 Set raster resample filter. More...
 
void setContrastEnhancement (QgsContrastEnhancement::ContrastEnhancementAlgorithm theAlgorithm, QgsRaster::ContrastEnhancementLimits theLimits=QgsRaster::ContrastEnhancementMinMax, const QgsRectangle &theExtent=QgsRectangle(), int theSampleSize=SAMPLE_SIZE, bool theGenerateLookupTableFlag=true)
 Set contrast enhancement algorithm. More...
 
void setDataProvider (const QString &provider)
 [ data provider interface ] Set the data provider More...
 
void setDefaultContrastEnhancement ()
 Set default contrast enhancement. More...
 
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED void setDrawingStyle (const QString &theDrawingStyleQString)
 Overloaded version of the above function for convenience when restoring from xml. More...
 
virtual void setLayerOrder (const QStringList &layers) override
 Reorders the previously selected sublayers of this layer from bottom to top. More...
 
void setRenderer (QgsRasterRenderer *theRenderer)
 Set raster renderer. More...
 
virtual void setSubLayerVisibility (const QString &name, bool vis) override
 Set the visibility of the given sublayer name. More...
 
void showProgress (int theValue)
 [ data provider interface ] A wrapper function to emit a progress update signal More...
 
virtual QStringList subLayers () const override
 Returns the sublayers of this layer - Useful for providers that manage their own layers, such as WMS. More...
 
virtual QDateTime timestamp () const override
 Time stamp of data source in the moment when data/metadata were loaded by provider. More...
 
int width () const
 Accessor that returns the width of the (unclipped) raster. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QgsMapLayer
 QgsMapLayer (QgsMapLayer::LayerType type=VectorLayer, const QString &lyrname=QString::null, const QString &source=QString::null)
 Constructor. More...
 
virtual ~QgsMapLayer ()
 Destructor. More...
 
QString abstract () const
 Get the abstract of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request. More...
 
QString attribution () const
 Get the attribution of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request Attribution indicates the provider of a Layer or collection of Layers. More...
 
QString attributionUrl () const
 Get the attribution URL of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request Attribution indicates the provider of a Layer or collection of Layers. More...
 
QPainter::CompositionMode blendMode () const
 Returns the current blending mode for a layer. More...
 
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED QImagecacheImage ()
 
const QgsCoordinateReferenceSystemcrs () const
 Returns layer's spatial reference system. More...
 
QVariant customProperty (const QString &value, const QVariant &defaultValue=QVariant()) const
 Read a custom property from layer. More...
 
QString dataUrl () const
 Get the DataUrl of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request DataUrl is a a link to the underlying data represented by a particular layer. More...
 
QString dataUrlFormat () const
 Get the DataUrl format of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request DataUrl is a a link to the underlying data represented by a particular layer. More...
 
virtual void drawLabels (QgsRenderContext &rendererContext)
 Draw labels. More...
 
virtual QgsError error () const
 Get current status error. More...
 
virtual void exportNamedStyle (QDomDocument &doc, QString &errorMsg)
 Export the properties of this layer as named style in a QDomDocument. More...
 
virtual void exportSldStyle (QDomDocument &doc, QString &errorMsg)
 Export the properties of this layer as SLD style in a QDomDocument. More...
 
virtual QgsRectangle extent ()
 Return the extent of the layer. More...
 
bool hasScaleBasedVisibility () const
 Returns whether scale based visibility is enabled for the layer. More...
 
QString id () const
 Get this layer's unique ID, this ID is used to access this layer from map layer registry. More...
 
virtual bool importNamedStyle (QDomDocument &doc, QString &errorMsg)
 Import the properties of this layer from a QDomDocument. More...
 
virtual bool isEditable () const
 True if the layer can be edited. More...
 
bool isInScaleRange (double scale) const
 Tests whether the layer should be visible at the specified scale. More...
 
bool isValid ()
 Return the status of the layer. More...
 
QString keywordList () const
 Get the keyword list of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request. More...
 
virtual Q_DECL_DEPRECATED QString lastError ()
 
virtual Q_DECL_DEPRECATED QString lastErrorTitle ()
 
QgsMapLayerLegendlegend () const
 Can be null. More...
 
QString legendUrl () const
 
QString legendUrlFormat () const
 
virtual QString loadDefaultStyle (bool &theResultFlag)
 Retrieve the default style for this layer if one exists (either as a .qml file on disk or as a record in the users style table in their personal qgis.db) More...
 
virtual QString loadNamedStyle (const QString &theURI, bool &theResultFlag)
 Retrieve a named style for this layer if one exists (either as a .qml file on disk or as a record in the users style table in their personal qgis.db) More...
 
virtual bool loadNamedStyleFromDb (const QString &db, const QString &theURI, QString &qml)
 
virtual QString loadSldStyle (const QString &theURI, bool &theResultFlag)
 
double maximumScale () const
 Returns the maximum scale denominator at which the layer is visible. More...
 
QString metadataUrl () const
 Get the metadata URL of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request MetadataUrl is a a link to the detailed, standardized metadata about the data. More...
 
QString metadataUrlFormat () const
 Get the metadata format of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request MetadataUrlType indicates how the metadata is structured. More...
 
QString metadataUrlType () const
 Get the metadata type of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request MetadataUrlType indicates the standard to which the metadata complies. More...
 
double minimumScale () const
 Returns the minimum scale denominator at which the layer is visible. More...
 
QString name () const
 Get the display name of the layer. More...
 
virtual Q_DECL_DEPRECATED void onCacheImageDelete ()
 
QString originalName () const
 Get the original name of the layer. More...
 
QString publicSource () const
 Gets a version of the internal layer definition that has sensitive bits removed (for example, the password). More...
 
bool readLayerXML (const QDomElement &layerElement, const QString &relativeBasePath=QString())
 Sets state from Dom document. More...
 
bool readOnly () const
 Returns if this layer is read only. More...
 
virtual bool readSld (const QDomNode &node, QString &errorMessage)
 
void removeCustomProperty (const QString &key)
 Remove a custom property from layer. More...
 
virtual QString saveDefaultStyle (bool &theResultFlag)
 Save the properties of this layer as the default style (either as a .qml file on disk or as a record in the users style table in their personal qgis.db) More...
 
virtual QString saveNamedStyle (const QString &theURI, bool &theResultFlag)
 Save the properties of this layer as a named style (either as a .qml file on disk or as a record in the users style table in their personal qgis.db) More...
 
virtual QString saveSldStyle (const QString &theURI, bool &theResultFlag)
 
void setAbstract (const QString &abstract)
 Set the abstract of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request. More...
 
void setAttribution (const QString &attrib)
 Set the attribution of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request Attribution indicates the provider of a Layer or collection of Layers. More...
 
void setAttributionUrl (const QString &attribUrl)
 Set the attribution URL of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request Attribution indicates the provider of a Layer or collection of Layers. More...
 
void setBlendMode (QPainter::CompositionMode blendMode)
 Set the blending mode used for rendering a layer. More...
 
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED void setCacheImage (QImage *)
 
void setCrs (const QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem &srs, bool emitSignal=true)
 Sets layer's spatial reference system. More...
 
void setCustomProperty (const QString &key, const QVariant &value)
 Set a custom property for layer. More...
 
void setDataUrl (const QString &dataUrl)
 Set the DataUrl of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request DataUrl is a a link to the underlying data represented by a particular layer. More...
 
void setDataUrlFormat (const QString &dataUrlFormat)
 Set the DataUrl format of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request DataUrl is a a link to the underlying data represented by a particular layer. More...
 
void setKeywordList (const QString &keywords)
 Set the keyword list of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request. More...
 
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED void setLayerName (const QString &name)
 Set the display name of the layer. More...
 
void setLegend (QgsMapLayerLegend *legend)
 Assign a legend controller to the map layer. More...
 
void setLegendUrl (const QString &legendUrl)
 
void setLegendUrlFormat (const QString &legendUrlFormat)
 
void setMetadataUrl (const QString &metaUrl)
 Set the metadata URL of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request MetadataUrl is a a link to the detailed, standardized metadata about the data. More...
 
void setMetadataUrlFormat (const QString &metaUrlFormat)
 Set the metadata format of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request MetadataUrlType indicates how the metadata is structured. More...
 
void setMetadataUrlType (const QString &metaUrlType)
 Set the metadata type of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request MetadataUrlType indicates the standard to which the metadata complies. More...
 
void setName (const QString &name)
 Set the display name of the layer. More...
 
void setShortName (const QString &shortName)
 Set the short name of the layer used by QGIS Server to identify the layer. More...
 
void setTitle (const QString &title)
 Set the title of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request. More...
 
QString shortName () const
 Get the short name of the layer used by QGIS Server to identify the layer. More...
 
QString source () const
 Returns the source for the layer. More...
 
QgsMapLayerStyleManagerstyleManager () const
 Get access to the layer's style manager. More...
 
virtual QString styleURI ()
 Retrieve the style URI for this layer (either as a .qml file on disk or as a record in the users style table in their personal qgis.db) More...
 
QString title () const
 Get the title of the layer used by QGIS Server in GetCapabilities request. More...
 
QgsMapLayer::LayerType type () const
 Get the type of the layer. More...
 
QUndoStackundoStack ()
 Return pointer to layer's undo stack. More...
 
QUndoStackundoStackStyles ()
 Return pointer to layer's style undo stack. More...
 
bool writeLayerXML (QDomElement &layerElement, QDomDocument &document, const QString &relativeBasePath=QString())
 Stores state in Dom node. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QObject
 QObject (QObject *parent)
 
 QObject (QObject *parent, const char *name)
 
virtual ~QObject ()
 
bool blockSignals (bool block)
 
QObjectchild (const char *objName, const char *inheritsClass, bool recursiveSearch) const
 
const QObjectList & children () const
 
const char * className () const
 
bool connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const char *method, Qt::ConnectionType type) const
 
void deleteLater ()
 
void destroyed (QObject *obj)
 
bool disconnect (const QObject *receiver, const char *method)
 
bool disconnect (const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *method)
 
void dumpObjectInfo ()
 
void dumpObjectTree ()
 
QList< QByteArraydynamicPropertyNames () const
 
virtual bool event (QEvent *e)
 
virtual bool eventFilter (QObject *watched, QEvent *event)
 
findChild (const QString &name) const
 
QList< T > findChildren (const QRegExp &regExp) const
 
QList< T > findChildren (const QString &name) const
 
bool inherits (const char *className) const
 
void insertChild (QObject *object)
 
void installEventFilter (QObject *filterObj)
 
bool isA (const char *className) const
 
bool isWidgetType () const
 
void killTimer (int id)
 
virtual const QMetaObjectmetaObject () const
 
void moveToThread (QThread *targetThread)
 
const char * name () const
 
const char * name (const char *defaultName) const
 
QString objectName () const
 
QObjectparent () const
 
QVariant property (const char *name) const
 
void removeChild (QObject *object)
 
void removeEventFilter (QObject *obj)
 
void setName (const char *name)
 
void setObjectName (const QString &name)
 
void setParent (QObject *parent)
 
bool setProperty (const char *name, const QVariant &value)
 
bool signalsBlocked () const
 
int startTimer (int interval)
 
QThreadthread () const
 

Static Public Member Functions

static bool isValidRasterFileName (const QString &theFileNameQString, QString &retError)
 This helper checks to see whether the file name appears to be a valid raster file name. More...
 
static bool isValidRasterFileName (const QString &theFileNameQString)
 
static QDateTime lastModified (const QString &name)
 Return time stamp for given file name. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from QgsMapLayer
static QDomDocument asLayerDefinition (const QList< QgsMapLayer *> &layers, const QString &relativeBasePath=QString())
 Returns the given layer as a layer definition document Layer definitions store the data source as well as styling and custom properties. More...
 
static QString capitaliseLayerName (const QString &name)
 A convenience function to (un)capitalise the layer name. More...
 
static QList< QgsMapLayer * > fromLayerDefinition (QDomDocument &document, bool addToRegistry=false, bool addToLegend=false, const QString &relativeBasePath=QString())
 Creates a new layer from a layer defininition document. More...
 
static QList< QgsMapLayer * > fromLayerDefinitionFile (const QString &qlrfile)
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from QObject
bool connect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *method, Qt::ConnectionType type)
 
bool connect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &method, Qt::ConnectionType type)
 
bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, const char *signal, const QObject *receiver, const char *method)
 
bool disconnect (const QObject *sender, const QMetaMethod &signal, const QObject *receiver, const QMetaMethod &method)
 
QString tr (const char *sourceText, const char *disambiguation, int n)
 
QString trUtf8 (const char *sourceText, const char *disambiguation, int n)
 

Static Public Attributes

static const double CUMULATIVE_CUT_LOWER = 0.02
 Default cumulative cut lower limit. More...
 
static const double CUMULATIVE_CUT_UPPER = 0.98
 Default cumulative cut upper limit. More...
 
static const double SAMPLE_SIZE = 250000
 Default sample size (number of pixels) for estimated statistics/histogram calculation. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

bool readStyle (const QDomNode &node, QString &errorMessage) override
 Read the style information for the current layer from the Dom node supplied. More...
 
bool readSymbology (const QDomNode &node, QString &errorMessage) override
 Read the symbology for the current layer from the Dom node supplied. More...
 
bool readXml (const QDomNode &layer_node) override
 Reads layer specific state from project file Dom node. More...
 
bool writeStyle (QDomNode &node, QDomDocument &doc, QString &errorMessage) const override
 Write the style for the layer into the docment provided. More...
 
bool writeSymbology (QDomNode &, QDomDocument &doc, QString &errorMessage) const override
 Write the symbology for the layer into the docment provided. More...
 
bool writeXml (QDomNode &layer_node, QDomDocument &doc) override
 Write layer specific state to project file Dom node. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QgsMapLayer
void appendError (const QgsErrorMessage &theMessage)
 Add error message. More...
 
void readCustomProperties (const QDomNode &layerNode, const QString &keyStartsWith="")
 Read custom properties from project file. More...
 
void readStyleManager (const QDomNode &layerNode)
 Read style manager's configuration (if any). More...
 
void setError (const QgsError &theError)
 Set error message. More...
 
virtual void setExtent (const QgsRectangle &rect)
 Set the extent. More...
 
void setValid (bool valid)
 Set whether layer is valid or not - should be used in constructor. More...
 
void writeCustomProperties (QDomNode &layerNode, QDomDocument &doc) const
 Write custom properties to project file. More...
 
void writeStyleManager (QDomNode &layerNode, QDomDocument &doc) const
 Write style manager's configuration (if exists). More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QObject
bool checkConnectArgs (const char *signal, const QObject *object, const char *method)
 
virtual void childEvent (QChildEvent *event)
 
virtual void connectNotify (const char *signal)
 
virtual void customEvent (QEvent *event)
 
virtual void disconnectNotify (const char *signal)
 
int receivers (const char *signal) const
 
QObjectsender () const
 
int senderSignalIndex () const
 
virtual void timerEvent (QTimerEvent *event)
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from QObject
QByteArray normalizeSignalSlot (const char *signalSlot)
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QgsMapLayer
QString mAbstract
 Description of the layer. More...
 
QString mAttribution
 Attribution of the layer. More...
 
QString mAttributionUrl
 
QString mDataSource
 Data source description string, varies by layer type. More...
 
QString mDataUrl
 DataUrl of the layer. More...
 
QString mDataUrlFormat
 
QgsError mError
 Error. More...
 
QgsRectangle mExtent
 Extent of the layer. More...
 
QString mKeywordList
 
QString mLayerName
 Name of the layer - used for display. More...
 
QString mLayerOrigName
 Original name of the layer. More...
 
QString mLegendUrl
 WMS legend. More...
 
QString mLegendUrlFormat
 
QString mMetadataUrl
 MetadataUrl of the layer. More...
 
QString mMetadataUrlFormat
 
QString mMetadataUrlType
 
QString mShortName
 
QString mTitle
 
bool mValid
 Indicates if the layer is valid and can be drawn. More...
 
- Properties inherited from QgsMapLayer
QString name
 Read property of QString layerName. More...
 
- Properties inherited from QObject
 objectName
 

Detailed Description

This class provides qgis with the ability to render raster datasets onto the mapcanvas.

The qgsrasterlayer class makes use of gdal for data io, and thus supports any gdal supported format. The constructor attempts to infer what type of file (LayerType) is being opened - not in terms of the file format (tif, ascii grid etc.) but rather in terms of whether the image is a GRAYSCALE, PaletteD or Multiband,

Within the three allowable raster layer types, there are 8 permutations of how a layer can actually be rendered. These are defined in the DrawingStyle enum and consist of:

SingleBandGray -> a GRAYSCALE layer drawn as a range of gray colors (0-255) SingleBandPseudoColor -> a GRAYSCALE layer drawn using a pseudocolor algorithm PalettedSingleBandGray -> a PaletteD layer drawn in gray scale (using only one of the color components) PalettedSingleBandPseudoColor -> a PaletteD layer having only one of its color components rendered as psuedo color PalettedMultiBandColor -> a PaletteD image where the bands contains 24bit color info and 8 bits is pulled out per color MultiBandSingleBandGray -> a layer containing 2 or more bands, but using only one band to produce a grayscale image MultiBandSingleBandPseudoColor -> a layer containing 2 or more bands, but using only one band to produce a pseudocolor image MultiBandColor -> a layer containing 2 or more bands, mapped to the three RGBcolors. In the case of a multiband with only two bands, one band will have to be mapped to more than one color

Each of the above mentioned drawing styles is implemented in its own draw* function. Some of the drawing styles listed above require statistics about the layer such as the min / max / mean / stddev etc. statistics for a band can be gathered using the bandStatistics function. Note that statistics gathering is a slow process and every effort should be made to call this function as few times as possible. For this reason, qgsraster has a vector class member to store stats for each band. The constructor initialises this vector on startup, but only populates the band name and number fields.

Note that where bands are of gdal 'undefined' type, their values may exceed the renderable range of 0-255. Because of this a linear scaling histogram enhanceContrast is applied to undefined layers to normalise the data into the 0-255 range.

A qgsrasterlayer band can be referred to either by name or by number (base=1). It should be noted that band names as stored in datafiles may not be unique, and so the rasterlayer class appends the band number in brackets behind each band name.

Sample usage of the QgsRasterLayer class:

QString myFileNameQString = "/path/to/file";
QFileInfo myFileInfo(myFileNameQString);
QString myBaseNameQString = myFileInfo.baseName();
QgsRasterLayer *myRasterLayer = new QgsRasterLayer(myFileNameQString, myBaseNameQString);

In order to automate redrawing of a raster layer, you should like it to a map canvas like this :

QObject::connect( myRasterLayer, SIGNAL(repaintRequested()), mapCanvas, SLOT(refresh()) );

Once a layer has been created you can find out what type of layer it is (GrayOrUndefined, Palette or Multiband):

if (rasterLayer->rasterType()==QgsRasterLayer::Multiband)
{
//do something
}
else if (rasterLayer->rasterType()==QgsRasterLayer::Palette)
{
//do something
}
else // QgsRasterLayer::GrayOrUndefined
{
//do something.
}

Raster layers can also have an arbitrary level of transparency defined, and have their color palettes inverted using the setTransparency and setInvertHistogram methods.

Pseudocolor images can have their output adjusted to a given number of standard deviations using the setStandardDeviations method.

The final area of functionality you may be interested in is band mapping. Band mapping allows you to choose arbitrary band -> color mappings and is applicable only to Palette and Multiband rasters, There are four mappings that can be made: red, green, blue and gray. Mappings are non-exclusive. That is a given band can be assigned to no, some or all color mappings. The constructor sets sensible defaults for band mappings but these can be overridden at run time using the setRedBandName, setGreenBandName, setBlueBandName and setGrayBandName methods.

Definition at line 145 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ ColorShadingAlgorithm

This enumerator describes the types of shading that can be used.

Enumerator
UndefinedShader 
PseudoColorShader 
FreakOutShader 
ColorRampShader 
UserDefinedShader 

Definition at line 196 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ LayerType

This enumerator describes the type of raster layer.

Enumerator
GrayOrUndefined 
Palette 
Multiband 
ColorLayer 

Definition at line 206 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ QgsRasterLayer() [1/3]

QgsRasterLayer::QgsRasterLayer ( )

Constructor.

Provider is not set.

Definition at line 81 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ QgsRasterLayer() [2/3]

QgsRasterLayer::QgsRasterLayer ( const QString path,
const QString baseName = QString::null,
bool  loadDefaultStyleFlag = true 
)

This is the constructor for the RasterLayer class.

The main tasks carried out by the constructor are:

-Load the rasters default style (.qml) file if it exists

-Populate the RasterStatsVector with initial values for each band.

-Calculate the layer extents

-Determine whether the layer is gray, paletted or multiband.

-Assign sensible defaults for the red, green, blue and gray bands.

Definition at line 91 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ QgsRasterLayer() [3/3]

QgsRasterLayer::QgsRasterLayer ( const QString uri,
const QString baseName,
const QString providerKey,
bool  loadDefaultStyleFlag = true 
)

[ data provider interface ] Constructor in provider mode

Todo:
Rename into a general constructor when the old raster interface is retired parameter dummy is just there to distinguish this function signature from the old non-provider one.

Definition at line 123 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ ~QgsRasterLayer()

QgsRasterLayer::~QgsRasterLayer ( )

The destructor.

Definition at line 155 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ bandCount()

int QgsRasterLayer::bandCount ( ) const

Get the number of bands in this layer.

Definition at line 216 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ bandName()

const QString QgsRasterLayer::bandName ( int  theBandNoInt)

Get the name of a band given its number.

Definition at line 222 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ brightnessFilter()

QgsBrightnessContrastFilter* QgsRasterLayer::brightnessFilter ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 238 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ createMapRenderer()

QgsMapLayerRenderer * QgsRasterLayer::createMapRenderer ( QgsRenderContext rendererContext)
overridevirtual

Return new instance of QgsMapLayerRenderer that will be used for rendering of given context.

Note
added in 2.4

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 256 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ dataProvider() [1/2]

QgsRasterDataProvider * QgsRasterLayer::dataProvider ( )

Returns the data provider.

Returns
0 if not using the data provider model (i.e. directly using GDAL)

Definition at line 235 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ dataProvider() [2/2]

const QgsRasterDataProvider * QgsRasterLayer::dataProvider ( ) const

Returns the data provider in a const-correct manner.

Note
available in python bindings as constDataProvider()
Returns
0 if not using the data provider model (i.e. directly using GDAL)

Definition at line 243 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ draw() [1/2]

bool QgsRasterLayer::draw ( QgsRenderContext rendererContext)
overridevirtual

This is called when the view on the raster layer needs to be redrawn.

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 261 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ draw() [2/2]

void QgsRasterLayer::draw ( QPainter theQPainter,
QgsRasterViewPort myRasterViewPort,
const QgsMapToPixel theQgsMapToPixel = nullptr 
)

This is an overloaded version of the draw() function that is called by both draw() and thumbnailAsPixmap.

Definition at line 277 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ height()

int QgsRasterLayer::height ( ) const

Accessor that returns the height of the (unclipped) raster.

Definition at line 1567 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ hueSaturationFilter()

QgsHueSaturationFilter* QgsRasterLayer::hueSaturationFilter ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 239 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ isSpatial()

virtual bool QgsRasterLayer::isSpatial ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Returns true if the layer is considered a spatial layer, ie it has some form of geometry associated with it.

Note
added in QGIS 2.16

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 283 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ isValidRasterFileName() [1/2]

bool QgsRasterLayer::isValidRasterFileName ( const QString theFileNameQString,
QString retError 
)
static

This helper checks to see whether the file name appears to be a valid raster file name.

If the file name looks like it could be valid, but some sort of error occurs in processing the file, the error is returned in retError.

Definition at line 170 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ isValidRasterFileName() [2/2]

bool QgsRasterLayer::isValidRasterFileName ( const QString theFileNameQString)
static

Definition at line 183 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ lastModified()

QDateTime QgsRasterLayer::lastModified ( const QString name)
static

Return time stamp for given file name.

Definition at line 189 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ legendSymbologyItems()

QgsLegendColorList QgsRasterLayer::legendSymbologyItems ( ) const

Returns a list with classification items (Text and color)

Definition at line 308 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ metadata()

QString QgsRasterLayer::metadata ( )
overridevirtual

Obtain GDAL Metadata for this layer.

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 319 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ onProgress

void QgsRasterLayer::onProgress ( int  theType,
double  theProgress,
const QString theMessage 
)
slot

receive progress signal from provider

Definition at line 1210 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ paletteAsPixmap()

QPixmap QgsRasterLayer::paletteAsPixmap ( int  theBandNumber = 1)

Get an 100x100 pixmap of the color palette.

If the layer has no palette a white pixmap will be returned

Parameters
theBandNumberthe number of the band to use for generating a pixmap of the associated palette
Returns
a 100x100 pixel QPixmap of the bands palette

Definition at line 535 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ pipe()

QgsRasterPipe* QgsRasterLayer::pipe ( )
inline

Get raster pipe.

Definition at line 242 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ previewAsImage()

QImage QgsRasterLayer::previewAsImage ( QSize  size,
const QColor bgColor = Qt::white,
QImage::Format  format = QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied 
)

Draws a preview of the rasterlayer into a QImage.

Note
added in 2.4

Definition at line 1154 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ previewAsPixmap()

QPixmap QgsRasterLayer::previewAsPixmap ( QSize  size,
const QColor bgColor = Qt::white 
)

Draws a preview of the rasterlayer into a pixmap.

Deprecated:
use previewAsImage() for rendering with QGIS>=2.4

Definition at line 1103 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ progressUpdate

void QgsRasterLayer::progressUpdate ( int  theValue)
signal

Signal for notifying listeners of long running processes.

◆ providerType()

QString QgsRasterLayer::providerType ( ) const

[ data provider interface ] Which provider is being used for this Raster Layer?

Definition at line 589 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ rasterType()

LayerType QgsRasterLayer::rasterType ( )
inline

Accessor for raster layer type (which is a read only property)

Definition at line 229 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ rasterUnitsPerPixelX()

double QgsRasterLayer::rasterUnitsPerPixelX ( )

Returns the number of raster units per each raster pixel.

In a world file, this is normally the first row (without the sign)

Returns
the horizontal units per pixel as reported in the GDAL geotramsform[1]

Definition at line 597 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ rasterUnitsPerPixelY()

double QgsRasterLayer::rasterUnitsPerPixelY ( )

Definition at line 612 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ readStyle()

bool QgsRasterLayer::readStyle ( const QDomNode node,
QString errorMessage 
)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Read the style information for the current layer from the Dom node supplied.

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 1317 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ readSymbology()

bool QgsRasterLayer::readSymbology ( const QDomNode node,
QString errorMessage 
)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Read the symbology for the current layer from the Dom node supplied.

Implements QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 1228 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ readXml()

bool QgsRasterLayer::readXml ( const QDomNode layer_node)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Reads layer specific state from project file Dom node.

Raster layer project file XML of form:

Note
Called by QgsMapLayer::readXML().
Note
Make sure to read the file first so stats etc are initialized properly!

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 1328 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ reload()

void QgsRasterLayer::reload ( )
overridevirtual

Synchronises with changes in the datasource.

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 248 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ renderer()

QgsRasterRenderer* QgsRasterLayer::renderer ( ) const
inline

Definition at line 233 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ resampleFilter()

QgsRasterResampleFilter* QgsRasterLayer::resampleFilter ( ) const
inline

Set raster resample filter.

Takes ownership of the resample filter object

Definition at line 236 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ setContrastEnhancement()

void QgsRasterLayer::setContrastEnhancement ( QgsContrastEnhancement::ContrastEnhancementAlgorithm  theAlgorithm,
QgsRaster::ContrastEnhancementLimits  theLimits = QgsRaster::ContrastEnhancementMinMax,
const QgsRectangle theExtent = QgsRectangle(),
int  theSampleSize = SAMPLE_SIZE,
bool  theGenerateLookupTableFlag = true 
)

Set contrast enhancement algorithm.

Parameters
theAlgorithmContrast enhancement algorithm
theLimitsLimits
theExtentExtent used to calculate limits, if empty, use full layer extent
theSampleSizeSize of data sample to calculate limits, if 0, use full resolution
theGenerateLookupTableFlagGenerate lookup table.

Definition at line 854 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ setDataProvider()

void QgsRasterLayer::setDataProvider ( const QString provider)

[ data provider interface ] Set the data provider

Definition at line 634 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ setDefaultContrastEnhancement()

void QgsRasterLayer::setDefaultContrastEnhancement ( )

Set default contrast enhancement.

Definition at line 942 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ setDrawingStyle()

void QgsRasterLayer::setDrawingStyle ( const QString theDrawingStyleQString)

Overloaded version of the above function for convenience when restoring from xml.

Implemented mainly for serialisation / deserialisation of settings to xml.

Deprecated:
Deprecated since QGIS 2.10.

Use setRendererForDrawingStyle() or directly setRenderer()

Note
May be deprecated in the future! Use setDrawingStyle( DrawingStyle ) instead.

Definition at line 998 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ setLayerOrder()

void QgsRasterLayer::setLayerOrder ( const QStringList layers)
overridevirtual

Reorders the previously selected sublayers of this layer from bottom to top.

(Useful for providers that manage their own layers, such as WMS)

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 1051 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ setRenderer()

void QgsRasterLayer::setRenderer ( QgsRasterRenderer theRenderer)

Set raster renderer.

Takes ownership of the renderer object

Definition at line 1074 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ setSubLayerVisibility()

void QgsRasterLayer::setSubLayerVisibility ( const QString name,
bool  vis 
)
overridevirtual

Set the visibility of the given sublayer name.

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 1063 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ showProgress()

void QgsRasterLayer::showProgress ( int  theValue)

[ data provider interface ] A wrapper function to emit a progress update signal

Definition at line 1083 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ showStatusMessage

void QgsRasterLayer::showStatusMessage ( const QString theMessage)
slot

Definition at line 1089 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ subLayers()

QStringList QgsRasterLayer::subLayers ( ) const
overridevirtual

Returns the sublayers of this layer - Useful for providers that manage their own layers, such as WMS.

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 1098 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ timestamp()

virtual QDateTime QgsRasterLayer::timestamp ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Time stamp of data source in the moment when data/metadata were loaded by provider.

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 349 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ updateProgress

void QgsRasterLayer::updateProgress ( int  theProgress,
int  theMax 
)
slot
Deprecated:
in 2.4 - does nothing

Definition at line 1204 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ width()

int QgsRasterLayer::width ( ) const

Accessor that returns the width of the (unclipped) raster.

Definition at line 1561 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ writeStyle()

bool QgsRasterLayer::writeStyle ( QDomNode node,
QDomDocument doc,
QString errorMessage 
) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

Write the style for the layer into the docment provided.

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 1496 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ writeSymbology()

bool QgsRasterLayer::writeSymbology ( QDomNode layer_node,
QDomDocument doc,
QString errorMessage 
) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

Write the symbology for the layer into the docment provided.

Implements QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 1469 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

◆ writeXml()

bool QgsRasterLayer::writeXml ( QDomNode layer_node,
QDomDocument doc 
)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Write layer specific state to project file Dom node.

Reimplemented from QgsMapLayer.

Definition at line 1506 of file qgsrasterlayer.cpp.

Member Data Documentation

◆ CUMULATIVE_CUT_LOWER

const double QgsRasterLayer::CUMULATIVE_CUT_LOWER = 0.02
static

Default cumulative cut lower limit.

Definition at line 150 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ CUMULATIVE_CUT_UPPER

const double QgsRasterLayer::CUMULATIVE_CUT_UPPER = 0.98
static

Default cumulative cut upper limit.

Definition at line 153 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.

◆ SAMPLE_SIZE

const double QgsRasterLayer::SAMPLE_SIZE = 250000
static

Default sample size (number of pixels) for estimated statistics/histogram calculation.

Definition at line 156 of file qgsrasterlayer.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: