QGIS API Documentation  3.22.4-Białowieża (ce8e65e95e)
qgsserverogcapi.cpp
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1 /***************************************************************************
2  qgsserverogcapi.cpp - QgsServerOgcApi
3 
4  ---------------------
5  begin : 10.7.2019
6  copyright : (C) 2019 by Alessandro Pasotti
7  email : elpaso at itopen dot it
8  ***************************************************************************
9  * *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
13  * (at your option) any later version. *
14  * *
15  ***************************************************************************/
16 
17 #include <QDir>
18 #include <QDebug>
19 #include <QtGlobal>
20 
21 #include "qgsserverogcapi.h"
22 #include "qgsserverogcapihandler.h"
23 #include "qgsmessagelog.h"
24 #include "qgsapplication.h"
25 
26 QMap<QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType, QStringList> QgsServerOgcApi::sContentTypeMime = [ ]() -> QMap<QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType, QStringList>
27 {
28  QMap<QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType, QStringList> map;
29  map[QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType::JSON] = QStringList { QStringLiteral( "application/json" ) };
30  map[QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType::GEOJSON] = QStringList {
31  QStringLiteral( "application/geo+json" ),
32  QStringLiteral( "application/vnd.geo+json" ),
33  QStringLiteral( "application/geojson" )
34  };
35  map[QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType::HTML] = QStringList { QStringLiteral( "text/html" ) };
36  map[QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType::OPENAPI3] = QStringList { QStringLiteral( "application/vnd.oai.openapi+json;version=3.0" ) };
37  map[QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType::XML] = QStringList { QStringLiteral( "application/xml" ) };
38  return map;
39 }();
40 
41 QHash<QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType, QList<QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType>> QgsServerOgcApi::sContentTypeAliases = [ ]() -> QHash<ContentType, QList<ContentType>>
42 {
43  QHash<QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType, QList<QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType>> map;
44  map[ContentType::JSON] = { QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType::GEOJSON, QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType::OPENAPI3 };
45  return map;
46 }();
47 
48 
49 QgsServerOgcApi::QgsServerOgcApi( QgsServerInterface *serverIface, const QString &rootPath, const QString &name, const QString &description, const QString &version ):
50  QgsServerApi( serverIface ),
51  mRootPath( rootPath ),
52  mName( name ),
53  mDescription( description ),
54  mVersion( version )
55 {
56 
57 }
58 
60 {
61  //qDebug() << "API destroyed: " << name();
62 }
63 
65 {
66  std::shared_ptr<QgsServerOgcApiHandler> hp( handler );
67  mHandlers.emplace_back( std::move( hp ) );
68 }
69 
70 QUrl QgsServerOgcApi::sanitizeUrl( const QUrl &url )
71 {
72  // Since QT 5.12 NormalizePathSegments does not collapse double slashes
73  QUrl u { url.adjusted( QUrl::StripTrailingSlash | QUrl::NormalizePathSegments ) };
74  if ( u.path().contains( QLatin1String( "//" ) ) )
75  {
76  u.setPath( u.path().replace( QLatin1String( "//" ), QChar( '/' ) ) );
77  }
78  // Make sure the path starts with '/'
79  if ( !u.path().startsWith( '/' ) )
80  {
81  u.setPath( u.path().prepend( '/' ) );
82  }
83  return u;
84 }
85 
87 {
88  // Get url
89  const auto path { sanitizeUrl( context.handlerPath( ) ).path() };
90  // Find matching handler
91  auto hasMatch { false };
92  for ( const auto &handler : mHandlers )
93  {
94  QgsMessageLog::logMessage( QStringLiteral( "Checking API path %1 for %2 " ).arg( path, handler->path().pattern() ), QStringLiteral( "Server" ), Qgis::MessageLevel::Info );
95  if ( handler->path().match( path ).hasMatch() )
96  {
97  hasMatch = true;
98  // Execute handler
99  QgsMessageLog::logMessage( QStringLiteral( "API %1: found handler %2" ).arg( name(), QString::fromStdString( handler->operationId() ) ), QStringLiteral( "Server" ), Qgis::MessageLevel::Info );
100  // May throw QgsServerApiBadRequestException or JSON exceptions on serializing
101  try
102  {
103  handler->handleRequest( context );
104  }
105  catch ( json::exception &ex )
106  {
107  throw QgsServerApiInternalServerError( QStringLiteral( "The API handler returned an error: %1" ).arg( ex.what() ) );
108  }
109  break;
110  }
111  }
112  // Throw
113  if ( ! hasMatch )
114  {
115  throw QgsServerApiBadRequestException( QStringLiteral( "Requested URI does not match any registered API handler" ) );
116  }
117 }
118 
119 const QMap<QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType, QStringList> QgsServerOgcApi::contentTypeMimes()
120 {
121  return sContentTypeMime;
122 }
123 
124 const QHash<QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType, QList<QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType> > QgsServerOgcApi::contentTypeAliases()
125 {
126  return sContentTypeAliases;
127 }
128 
129 std::string QgsServerOgcApi::relToString( const Rel &rel )
130 {
131  static const QMetaEnum metaEnum = QMetaEnum::fromType<QgsServerOgcApi::Rel>();
132  std::string val { metaEnum.valueToKey( rel ) };
133  std::replace( val.begin(), val.end(), '_', '-' );
134  return val;
135 }
136 
138 {
139  static const QMetaEnum metaEnum = QMetaEnum::fromType<ContentType>();
140  QString result { metaEnum.valueToKey( ct ) };
141  return result.replace( '_', '-' );
142 }
143 
145 {
146  static const QMetaEnum metaEnum = QMetaEnum::fromType<ContentType>();
147  return metaEnum.valueToKey( ct );
148 }
149 
151 {
152  return contentTypeToString( ct ).toLower();
153 }
154 
156 {
157  const QString exts = QString::fromStdString( extension );
158  const auto constMimeTypes( QgsServerOgcApi::contentTypeMimes() );
159  for ( auto it = constMimeTypes.constBegin();
160  it != constMimeTypes.constEnd();
161  ++it )
162  {
163  const auto constValues = it.value();
164  for ( const auto &value : constValues )
165  {
166  if ( value.contains( exts, Qt::CaseSensitivity::CaseInsensitive ) )
167  {
168  return it.key();
169  }
170  }
171  }
172  // Default to JSON, but log a warning!
173  QgsMessageLog::logMessage( QStringLiteral( "Content type for extension %1 not found! Returning default (JSON)" ).arg( exts ),
174  QStringLiteral( "Server" ),
175  Qgis::MessageLevel::Warning );
176  return QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType::JSON;
177 }
178 
180 {
181  if ( ! sContentTypeMime.contains( contentType ) )
182  {
183  return "";
184  }
185  return sContentTypeMime.value( contentType ).first().toStdString();
186 }
187 
188 const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<QgsServerOgcApiHandler> > QgsServerOgcApi::handlers() const
189 {
190  return mHandlers;
191 }
192 
193 
static void logMessage(const QString &message, const QString &tag=QString(), Qgis::MessageLevel level=Qgis::MessageLevel::Warning, bool notifyUser=true)
Adds a message to the log instance (and creates it if necessary).
Bad request error API exception.
The QgsServerApiContext class encapsulates the resources for a particular client request: the request...
QString handlerPath() const
Returns the handler component of the URL path, i.e.
Internal server error API exception.
Server generic API endpoint abstract base class.
Definition: qgsserverapi.h:81
QgsServerInterface Class defining interfaces exposed by QGIS Server and made available to plugins.
The QgsServerOgcApiHandler abstract class represents a OGC API handler to be registered in QgsServerO...
static QUrl sanitizeUrl(const QUrl &url)
Returns a sanitized url with extra slashes removed and the path URL component that always starts with...
void registerHandler(Args... args)
Registers an OGC API handler passing Args to the constructor.
QgsServerOgcApi(QgsServerInterface *serverIface, const QString &rootPath, const QString &name, const QString &description=QString(), const QString &version=QString())
QgsServerOgcApi constructor.
static QString contentTypeToExtension(const QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType &ct)
Returns the file extension for a ct (Content-Type).
virtual void executeRequest(const QgsServerApiContext &context) const override SIP_THROW(QgsServerApiBadRequestException)
Executes a request by passing the given context to the API handlers.
const std::vector< std::shared_ptr< QgsServerOgcApiHandler > > handlers() const
Returns registered handlers.
static const QMap< QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType, QStringList > contentTypeMimes()
Returns a map of contentType => list of mime types.
static QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType contenTypeFromExtension(const std::string &extension)
Returns the Content-Type value corresponding to extension.
ContentType
Media types used for content negotiation, insert more specific first.
static QString contentTypeToString(const QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType &ct)
Returns the string representation of a ct (Content-Type) attribute.
Rel
Rel link types.
static std::string contentTypeToStdString(const QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType &ct)
Returns the string representation of a ct (Content-Type) attribute.
static std::string mimeType(const QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType &contentType)
Returns the mime-type for the contentType or an empty string if not found.
~QgsServerOgcApi() override
const QString name() const override
Returns the API name.
static std::string relToString(const QgsServerOgcApi::Rel &rel)
Returns the string representation of rel attribute.
static const QHash< QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType, QList< QgsServerOgcApi::ContentType > > contentTypeAliases()
Returns contentType specializations (e.g.