qgsabstractgeometryv2.h

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/***************************************************************************
                        qgsabstractgeometryv2.h
  -------------------------------------------------------------------
Date                 : 04 Sept 2014
Copyright            : (C) 2014 by Marco Hugentobler
email                : marco.hugentobler at sourcepole dot com
 ***************************************************************************
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 ***************************************************************************/

#ifndef QGSABSTRACTGEOMETRYV2
#define QGSABSTRACTGEOMETRYV2

#include "qgscoordinatetransform.h"
#include "qgsrectangle.h"
#include "qgswkbtypes.h"
#include "qgswkbptr.h"

#include <QString>

class QgsMapToPixel;
class QgsCurveV2;
class QgsMultiCurveV2;
class QgsMultiPointV2;
class QgsPointV2;
struct QgsVertexId;
class QPainter;

typedef QList< QgsPointV2 > QgsPointSequenceV2;
typedef QList< QgsPointSequenceV2 > QgsRingSequenceV2;
typedef QList< QgsRingSequenceV2 > QgsCoordinateSequenceV2;

class CORE_EXPORT QgsAbstractGeometryV2
{
  public:

    enum SegmentationToleranceType
    {
      MaximumAngle = 0,
      MaximumDifference
    };

    QgsAbstractGeometryV2();
    virtual ~QgsAbstractGeometryV2();
    QgsAbstractGeometryV2( const QgsAbstractGeometryV2& geom );
    virtual QgsAbstractGeometryV2& operator=( const QgsAbstractGeometryV2& geom );

    virtual QgsAbstractGeometryV2* clone() const = 0;

    virtual void clear() = 0;

    virtual QgsRectangle boundingBox() const = 0;

    //mm-sql interface
    virtual int dimension() const = 0;
    //virtual int coordDim() const { return mCoordDimension; }

    virtual QString geometryType() const = 0;

    QgsWKBTypes::Type wkbType() const { return mWkbType; }

    QString wktTypeStr() const;

    bool is3D() const;

    bool isMeasure() const;

#if 0
    virtual bool transform( const QgsCoordinateTransform& ct ) =  0;
    virtual bool isEmpty() const = 0;
    virtual bool isSimple() const = 0;
    virtual bool isValid() const = 0;
    virtual QgsMultiPointV2* locateAlong() const = 0;
    virtual QgsMultiCurveV2* locateBetween() const = 0;
    virtual QgsRectangle envelope() const = 0;
#endif

    virtual QgsAbstractGeometryV2* boundary() const = 0;

    //import

    virtual bool fromWkb( QgsConstWkbPtr wkb ) = 0;

    virtual bool fromWkt( const QString& wkt ) = 0;

    //export

    virtual int wkbSize() const = 0;

    virtual unsigned char* asWkb( int& binarySize ) const = 0;

    virtual QString asWkt( int precision = 17 ) const = 0;

    virtual QDomElement asGML2( QDomDocument& doc, int precision = 17, const QString& ns = "gml" ) const = 0;

    virtual QDomElement asGML3( QDomDocument& doc, int precision = 17, const QString& ns = "gml" ) const = 0;

    virtual QString asJSON( int precision = 17 ) const = 0;

    //render pipeline

    virtual void transform( const QgsCoordinateTransform& ct, QgsCoordinateTransform::TransformDirection d = QgsCoordinateTransform::ForwardTransform,
                            bool transformZ = false ) = 0;

    virtual void transform( const QTransform& t ) = 0;

#if 0
    virtual void clip( const QgsRectangle& rect ); //todo
#endif

    virtual void draw( QPainter& p ) const = 0;

    virtual bool nextVertex( QgsVertexId& id, QgsPointV2& vertex ) const = 0;

    virtual QgsCoordinateSequenceV2 coordinateSequence() const = 0;

    virtual int nCoordinates() const;

    virtual QgsPointV2 vertexAt( QgsVertexId id ) const = 0;

    virtual double closestSegment( const QgsPointV2& pt, QgsPointV2& segmentPt, QgsVertexId& vertexAfter, bool* leftOf, double epsilon ) const = 0;

    //low-level editing

    virtual bool insertVertex( QgsVertexId position, const QgsPointV2& vertex ) = 0;

    virtual bool moveVertex( QgsVertexId position, const QgsPointV2& newPos ) = 0;

    virtual bool deleteVertex( QgsVertexId position ) = 0;

    virtual double length() const { return 0.0; }

    virtual double perimeter() const { return 0.0; }

    virtual double area() const { return 0.0; }

    virtual QgsPointV2 centroid() const;

    bool isEmpty() const;

    virtual bool hasCurvedSegments() const { return false; }

    virtual QgsAbstractGeometryV2* segmentize( double tolerance = M_PI / 180., SegmentationToleranceType toleranceType = MaximumAngle ) const;

    virtual QgsAbstractGeometryV2* toCurveType() const { return 0; }

    virtual double vertexAngle( QgsVertexId vertex ) const = 0;

    virtual int vertexCount( int part = 0, int ring = 0 ) const = 0;
    virtual int ringCount( int part = 0 ) const = 0;

    virtual int partCount() const = 0;

    virtual bool addZValue( double zValue = 0 ) = 0;

    virtual bool addMValue( double mValue = 0 ) = 0;

    virtual bool dropZValue() = 0;

    virtual bool dropMValue() = 0;

    virtual bool convertTo( QgsWKBTypes::Type type );

  protected:
    QgsWKBTypes::Type mWkbType;

    void setZMTypeFromSubGeometry( const QgsAbstractGeometryV2* subggeom, QgsWKBTypes::Type baseGeomType );

    virtual QgsRectangle calculateBoundingBox() const;

    virtual void clearCache() const {}

};


struct CORE_EXPORT QgsVertexId
{
  enum VertexType
  {
    SegmentVertex = 1, //start / endpoint of a segment
    CurveVertex
  };

  QgsVertexId( int _part = -1, int _ring = -1, int _vertex = -1, VertexType _type = SegmentVertex )
      : part( _part )
      , ring( _ring )
      , vertex( _vertex )
      , type( _type )
  {}

  bool isValid() const { return part >= 0 && ring >= 0 && vertex >= 0; }

  bool operator==( QgsVertexId other ) const
  {
    return part == other.part && ring == other.ring && vertex == other.vertex;
  }
  bool operator!=( QgsVertexId other ) const
  {
    return part != other.part || ring != other.ring || vertex != other.vertex;
  }
  bool partEqual( QgsVertexId o ) const
  {
    return part >= 0 && o.part == part;
  }
  bool ringEqual( QgsVertexId o ) const
  {
    return partEqual( o ) && ( ring >= 0 && o.ring == ring );
  }
  bool vertexEqual( QgsVertexId o ) const
  {
    return ringEqual( o ) && ( vertex >= 0 && o.ring == ring );
  }
  bool isValid( const QgsAbstractGeometryV2* geom ) const
  {
    return ( part >= 0 && part < geom->partCount() ) &&
           ( ring < geom->ringCount( part ) ) &&
           ( vertex < 0 || vertex < geom->vertexCount( part, ring ) );
  }

  int part;
  int ring;
  int vertex;
  VertexType type;
};

#endif //QGSABSTRACTGEOMETRYV2