QGIS API Documentation 3.34.0-Prizren (ffbdd678812)
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qgssearchquerybuilder.cpp
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1/***************************************************************************
2 qgssearchquerybuilder.cpp - Query builder for search strings
3 ----------------------
4 begin : March 2006
5 copyright : (C) 2006 by Martin Dobias
6 email : wonder.sk at gmail dot com
7 ***************************************************************************
8 * *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
12 * (at your option) any later version. *
13 * *
14 ***************************************************************************/
15
16#include <QDomDocument>
17#include <QDomElement>
18#include <QFileDialog>
19#include <QFileInfo>
20#include <QInputDialog>
21#include <QListView>
22#include <QMessageBox>
23#include <QStandardItem>
24#include <QTextStream>
25
26#include "qgssettings.h"
27#include "qgsfeature.h"
28#include "qgsfeatureiterator.h"
29#include "qgsfields.h"
31#include "qgsexpression.h"
32#include "qgsvectorlayer.h"
33#include "qgslogger.h"
34#include "qgshelp.h"
36#include "qgsquerybuilder.h"
37
38
40 QWidget *parent, Qt::WindowFlags fl )
41 : QDialog( parent, fl )
42 , mLayer( layer )
43{
44 setupUi( this );
45 connect( btnEqual, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnEqual_clicked );
46 connect( btnLessThan, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLessThan_clicked );
47 connect( btnGreaterThan, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGreaterThan_clicked );
48 connect( btnLike, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLike_clicked );
49 connect( btnILike, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnILike_clicked );
50 connect( btnPct, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnPct_clicked );
51 connect( btnIn, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnIn_clicked );
52 connect( btnNotIn, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNotIn_clicked );
53 connect( lstFields, &QListView::doubleClicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::lstFields_doubleClicked );
54 connect( lstValues, &QListView::doubleClicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::lstValues_doubleClicked );
55 connect( btnLessEqual, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLessEqual_clicked );
56 connect( btnGreaterEqual, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGreaterEqual_clicked );
57 connect( btnNotEqual, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNotEqual_clicked );
58 connect( btnAnd, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnAnd_clicked );
59 connect( btnNot, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNot_clicked );
60 connect( btnOr, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnOr_clicked );
61 connect( btnGetAllValues, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGetAllValues_clicked );
62 connect( btnSampleValues, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnSampleValues_clicked );
63 setupListViews();
64 connect( buttonBox, &QDialogButtonBox::helpRequested, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::showHelp );
65
66 setWindowTitle( tr( "Search Query Builder" ) );
67
68 QPushButton *pbn = new QPushButton( tr( "&Test" ) );
69 buttonBox->addButton( pbn, QDialogButtonBox::ActionRole );
70 connect( pbn, &QAbstractButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnTest_clicked );
71
72 pbn = new QPushButton( tr( "&Clear" ) );
73 buttonBox->addButton( pbn, QDialogButtonBox::ActionRole );
74 connect( pbn, &QAbstractButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnClear_clicked );
75
76 pbn = new QPushButton( tr( "&Save…" ) );
77 buttonBox->addButton( pbn, QDialogButtonBox::ActionRole );
78 pbn->setToolTip( tr( "Save query to an xml file" ) );
79 connect( pbn, &QAbstractButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::saveQuery );
80
81 pbn = new QPushButton( tr( "&Load…" ) );
82 buttonBox->addButton( pbn, QDialogButtonBox::ActionRole );
83 pbn->setToolTip( tr( "Load query from xml file" ) );
84 connect( pbn, &QAbstractButton::clicked, this, &QgsSearchQueryBuilder::loadQuery );
85
86 if ( layer )
87 lblDataUri->setText( layer->name() );
88 populateFields();
89}
90
91void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::populateFields()
92{
93 if ( !mLayer )
94 return;
95
96 const QgsFields &fields = mLayer->fields();
97 for ( int idx = 0; idx < fields.count(); ++idx )
98 {
99 const QString fieldName = fields.at( idx ).name();
100 mFieldMap[fieldName] = idx;
101 QStandardItem *myItem = new QStandardItem( fieldName );
102 myItem->setEditable( false );
103 mModelFields->insertRow( mModelFields->rowCount(), myItem );
104 }
105}
106
107void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::setupListViews()
108{
109 //Models
110 mModelFields = new QStandardItemModel();
111 mModelValues = new QStandardItemModel();
112 lstFields->setModel( mModelFields );
113 lstValues->setModel( mModelValues );
114 // Modes
115 lstFields->setViewMode( QListView::ListMode );
116 lstValues->setViewMode( QListView::ListMode );
117 lstFields->setSelectionBehavior( QAbstractItemView::SelectRows );
118 lstValues->setSelectionBehavior( QAbstractItemView::SelectRows );
119 // Performance tip since Qt 4.1
120 lstFields->setUniformItemSizes( true );
121 lstValues->setUniformItemSizes( true );
122}
123
124void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::getFieldValues( int limit )
125{
126 if ( !mLayer )
127 {
128 return;
129 }
130 // clear the values list
131 mModelValues->clear();
132
133 // determine the field type
134 const QString fieldName = mModelFields->data( lstFields->currentIndex() ).toString();
135 const int fieldIndex = mFieldMap[fieldName];
136 const QgsField field = mLayer->fields().at( fieldIndex );//provider->fields().at( fieldIndex );
137 const bool numeric = ( field.type() == QVariant::Int || field.type() == QVariant::Double );
138
139 QgsFeature feat;
140 QString value;
141
142 QgsAttributeList attrs;
143 attrs.append( fieldIndex );
144
146
147 lstValues->setCursor( Qt::WaitCursor );
148 // Block for better performance
149 mModelValues->blockSignals( true );
150 lstValues->setUpdatesEnabled( false );
151
152 // MH: keep already inserted values in a set. Querying is much faster compared to QStandardItemModel::findItems
153 QSet<QString> insertedValues;
154
155 while ( fit.nextFeature( feat ) &&
156 ( limit == 0 || mModelValues->rowCount() != limit ) )
157 {
158 value = feat.attribute( fieldIndex ).toString();
159
160 if ( !numeric )
161 {
162 // put string in single quotes and escape single quotes in the string
163 value = '\'' + value.replace( '\'', QLatin1String( "''" ) ) + '\'';
164 }
165
166 // add item only if it's not there already
167 if ( !insertedValues.contains( value ) )
168 {
169 QStandardItem *myItem = new QStandardItem( value );
170 myItem->setEditable( false );
171 mModelValues->insertRow( mModelValues->rowCount(), myItem );
172 insertedValues.insert( value );
173 }
174 }
175 // Unblock for normal use
176 mModelValues->blockSignals( false );
177 lstValues->setUpdatesEnabled( true );
178 // TODO: already sorted, signal emit to refresh model
179 mModelValues->sort( 0 );
180 lstValues->setCursor( Qt::ArrowCursor );
181}
182
183void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnSampleValues_clicked()
184{
185 getFieldValues( 25 );
186}
187
188void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGetAllValues_clicked()
189{
190 getFieldValues( 0 );
191}
192
193void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnTest_clicked()
194{
195 const long count = countRecords( mTxtSql->text() );
196
197 // error?
198 if ( count == -1 )
199 return;
200
201 QMessageBox::information( this, tr( "Test Query" ), tr( "Found %n matching feature(s).", "test result", count ) );
202}
203
204// This method tests the number of records that would be returned
205long QgsSearchQueryBuilder::countRecords( const QString &searchString )
206{
207 QgsExpression search( searchString );
208 if ( search.hasParserError() )
209 {
210 QMessageBox::critical( this, tr( "Query Result" ), search.parserErrorString() );
211 return -1;
212 }
213
214 if ( !mLayer )
215 return -1;
216
217 const bool fetchGeom = search.needsGeometry();
218
219 int count = 0;
220 QgsFeature feat;
221
223
224 if ( !search.prepare( &context ) )
225 {
226 QMessageBox::critical( this, tr( "Query Result" ), search.evalErrorString() );
227 return -1;
228 }
229
230 QApplication::setOverrideCursor( Qt::WaitCursor );
231
232 QgsFeatureIterator fit = mLayer->getFeatures( QgsFeatureRequest().setFlags( fetchGeom ? QgsFeatureRequest::NoFlags : QgsFeatureRequest::NoGeometry ) );
233
234 while ( fit.nextFeature( feat ) )
235 {
236 context.setFeature( feat );
237 const QVariant value = search.evaluate( &context );
238 if ( value.toInt() != 0 )
239 {
240 count++;
241 }
242
243 // check if there were errors during evaluating
244 if ( search.hasEvalError() )
245 break;
246 }
247
248 QApplication::restoreOverrideCursor();
249
250 if ( search.hasEvalError() )
251 {
252 QMessageBox::critical( this, tr( "Query Result" ), search.evalErrorString() );
253 return -1;
254 }
255
256 return count;
257}
258
259
260void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnOk_clicked()
261{
262 // if user hits OK and there is no query, skip the validation
263 if ( mTxtSql->text().trimmed().length() > 0 )
264 {
265 accept();
266 return;
267 }
268
269 // test the query to see if it will result in a valid layer
270 const long numRecs = countRecords( mTxtSql->text() );
271 if ( numRecs == -1 )
272 {
273 // error shown in countRecords
274 }
275 else if ( numRecs == 0 )
276 {
277 QMessageBox::warning( this, tr( "Query Result" ), tr( "The query you specified results in zero records being returned." ) );
278 }
279 else
280 {
281 accept();
282 }
283
284}
285
286void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnEqual_clicked()
287{
288 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " = " ) );
289}
290
291void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLessThan_clicked()
292{
293 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " < " ) );
294}
295
296void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGreaterThan_clicked()
297{
298 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " > " ) );
299}
300
301void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnPct_clicked()
302{
303 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( "%" ) );
304}
305
306void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnIn_clicked()
307{
308 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " IN " ) );
309}
310
311void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNotIn_clicked()
312{
313 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " NOT IN " ) );
314}
315
316void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLike_clicked()
317{
318 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " LIKE " ) );
319}
320
322{
323 return mTxtSql->text();
324}
325
326void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::setSearchString( const QString &searchString )
327{
328 mTxtSql->setText( searchString );
329}
330
331void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::lstFields_doubleClicked( const QModelIndex &index )
332{
333 mTxtSql->insertText( QgsExpression::quotedColumnRef( mModelFields->data( index ).toString() ) );
334}
335
336void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::lstValues_doubleClicked( const QModelIndex &index )
337{
338 mTxtSql->insertText( mModelValues->data( index ).toString() );
339}
340
341void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnLessEqual_clicked()
342{
343 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " <= " ) );
344}
345
346void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnGreaterEqual_clicked()
347{
348 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " >= " ) );
349}
350
351void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNotEqual_clicked()
352{
353 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " != " ) );
354}
355
356void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnAnd_clicked()
357{
358 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " AND " ) );
359}
360
361void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnNot_clicked()
362{
363 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " NOT " ) );
364}
365
366void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnOr_clicked()
367{
368 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " OR " ) );
369}
370
371void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnClear_clicked()
372{
373 mTxtSql->clear();
374}
375
376void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::btnILike_clicked()
377{
378 mTxtSql->insertText( QStringLiteral( " ILIKE " ) );
379}
380
385
387{
388 QString query;
390 {
391 mTxtSql->clear();
392 mTxtSql->insertText( query );
393 }
394}
395
396void QgsSearchQueryBuilder::showHelp()
397{
398 QgsHelp::openHelp( QStringLiteral( "working_with_vector/vector_properties.html#query-builder" ) );
399}
static QList< QgsExpressionContextScope * > globalProjectLayerScopes(const QgsMapLayer *layer)
Creates a list of three scopes: global, layer's project and layer.
Expression contexts are used to encapsulate the parameters around which a QgsExpression should be eva...
Class for parsing and evaluation of expressions (formerly called "search strings").
static QString quotedColumnRef(QString name)
Returns a quoted column reference (in double quotes)
Wrapper for iterator of features from vector data provider or vector layer.
bool nextFeature(QgsFeature &f)
This class wraps a request for features to a vector layer (or directly its vector data provider).
QgsFeatureRequest & setFlags(QgsFeatureRequest::Flags flags)
Sets flags that affect how features will be fetched.
QgsFeatureRequest & setSubsetOfAttributes(const QgsAttributeList &attrs)
Set a subset of attributes that will be fetched.
@ NoGeometry
Geometry is not required. It may still be returned if e.g. required for a filter condition.
The feature class encapsulates a single feature including its unique ID, geometry and a list of field...
Definition qgsfeature.h:56
QVariant attribute(const QString &name) const
Lookup attribute value by attribute name.
Encapsulate a field in an attribute table or data source.
Definition qgsfield.h:53
QString name
Definition qgsfield.h:62
QVariant::Type type
Definition qgsfield.h:60
Container of fields for a vector layer.
Definition qgsfields.h:45
int count() const
Returns number of items.
QgsField at(int i) const
Returns the field at particular index (must be in range 0..N-1).
static void openHelp(const QString &key)
Opens help topic for the given help key using default system web browser.
Definition qgshelp.cpp:38
QString name
Definition qgsmaplayer.h:77
static bool loadQueryFromFile(QString &subset)
Load query from the XML file.
static bool saveQueryToFile(const QString &subset)
Save query to the XML file.
QgsSearchQueryBuilder(QgsVectorLayer *layer, QWidget *parent=nullptr, Qt::WindowFlags fl=QgsGuiUtils::ModalDialogFlags)
Constructor - takes pointer to vector layer as a parameter.
void setSearchString(const QString &searchString)
change search string shown in text field
QString searchString()
returns newly created search string
Represents a vector layer which manages a vector based data sets.
QgsFeatureIterator getFeatures(const QgsFeatureRequest &request=QgsFeatureRequest()) const FINAL
Queries the layer for features specified in request.
QgsFields fields() const FINAL
Returns the list of fields of this layer.
QList< int > QgsAttributeList
Definition qgsfield.h:27