QGIS API Documentation 3.30.0-'s-Hertogenbosch (f186b8efe0)
qgspointclouddataprovider.cpp
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1/***************************************************************************
2 qgspointclouddataprovider.cpp
3 -----------------------
4 begin : October 2020
5 copyright : (C) 2020 by Peter Petrik
6 email : zilolv at gmail dot com
7 ***************************************************************************/
8
9/***************************************************************************
10 * *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14 * (at your option) any later version. *
15 * *
16 ***************************************************************************/
17
18#include "qgis.h"
20#include "qgspointcloudindex.h"
21#include "qgsgeometry.h"
23#include "qgsgeometryengine.h"
25#include "qgsthreadingutils.h"
26
27#include <mutex>
28#include <QDebug>
29#include <QtMath>
30
31#include <QtConcurrent/QtConcurrentMap>
32
34 const QString &uri,
36 QgsDataProvider::ReadFlags flags )
37 : QgsDataProvider( uri, options, flags )
38{
39}
40
42
43QgsPointCloudDataProvider::Capabilities QgsPointCloudDataProvider::capabilities() const
44{
46
48}
49
51{
53
54 QgsPointCloudIndex *lIndex = index();
55 return lIndex && lIndex->isValid();
56}
57
59{
61
62 return QgsGeometry::fromRect( extent() );
63}
64
66{
68
69 return QVariantMap();
70}
71
73{
75
76 return nullptr;
77}
78
80{
81 static QMap< int, QString > sCodes
82 {
83 {0, QStringLiteral( "Created, Never Classified" )},
84 {1, QStringLiteral( "Unclassified" )},
85 {2, QStringLiteral( "Ground" )},
86 {3, QStringLiteral( "Low Vegetation" )},
87 {4, QStringLiteral( "Medium Vegetation" )},
88 {5, QStringLiteral( "High Vegetation" )},
89 {6, QStringLiteral( "Building" )},
90 {7, QStringLiteral( "Low Point (Low Noise)" )},
91 {8, QStringLiteral( "Reserved" )},
92 {9, QStringLiteral( "Water" )},
93 {10, QStringLiteral( "Rail" )},
94 {11, QStringLiteral( "Road Surface" )},
95 {12, QStringLiteral( "Reserved" )},
96 {13, QStringLiteral( "Wire - Guard (Shield)" )},
97 {14, QStringLiteral( "Wire - Conductor (Phase)" )},
98 {15, QStringLiteral( "Transmission Tower" )},
99 {16, QStringLiteral( "Wire-Structure Connector (Insulator)" )},
100 {17, QStringLiteral( "Bridge Deck" )},
101 {18, QStringLiteral( "High Noise" )},
102 };
103
104 static std::once_flag initialized;
105 std::call_once( initialized, [ = ]( )
106 {
107 for ( int i = 19; i <= 63; ++i )
108 sCodes.insert( i, QStringLiteral( "Reserved" ) );
109 for ( int i = 64; i <= 255; ++i )
110 sCodes.insert( i, QStringLiteral( "User Definable" ) );
111 } );
112
113 return sCodes;
114}
115
117{
118 static QMap< int, QString > sCodes
119 {
120 {0, QObject::tr( "Created, Never Classified" )},
121 {1, QObject::tr( "Unclassified" )},
122 {2, QObject::tr( "Ground" )},
123 {3, QObject::tr( "Low Vegetation" )},
124 {4, QObject::tr( "Medium Vegetation" )},
125 {5, QObject::tr( "High Vegetation" )},
126 {6, QObject::tr( "Building" )},
127 {7, QObject::tr( "Low Point (Noise)" )},
128 {8, QObject::tr( "Reserved" )},
129 {9, QObject::tr( "Water" )},
130 {10, QObject::tr( "Rail" )},
131 {11, QObject::tr( "Road Surface" )},
132 {12, QObject::tr( "Reserved" )},
133 {13, QObject::tr( "Wire - Guard (Shield)" )},
134 {14, QObject::tr( "Wire - Conductor (Phase)" )},
135 {15, QObject::tr( "Transmission Tower" )},
136 {16, QObject::tr( "Wire-Structure Connector (Insulator)" )},
137 {17, QObject::tr( "Bridge Deck" )},
138 {18, QObject::tr( "High Noise" )},
139 };
140
141 static std::once_flag initialized;
142 std::call_once( initialized, [ = ]( )
143 {
144 for ( int i = 19; i <= 63; ++i )
145 sCodes.insert( i, QObject::tr( "Reserved" ) );
146 for ( int i = 64; i <= 255; ++i )
147 sCodes.insert( i, QObject::tr( "User Definable" ) );
148 } );
149
150 return sCodes;
151}
152
154{
155 static const QMap< int, QString > sCodes
156 {
157 {0, QStringLiteral( "No color or time stored" )},
158 {1, QStringLiteral( "Time is stored" )},
159 {2, QStringLiteral( "Color is stored" )},
160 {3, QStringLiteral( "Color and time are stored" )},
161 {6, QStringLiteral( "Time is stored" )},
162 {7, QStringLiteral( "Time and color are stored)" )},
163 {8, QStringLiteral( "Time, color and near infrared are stored" )},
164 };
165
166 return sCodes;
167}
168
170{
171 static const QMap< int, QString > sCodes
172 {
173 {0, QObject::tr( "No color or time stored" )},
174 {1, QObject::tr( "Time is stored" )},
175 {2, QObject::tr( "Color is stored" )},
176 {3, QObject::tr( "Color and time are stored" )},
177 {6, QObject::tr( "Time is stored" )},
178 {7, QObject::tr( "Time and color are stored)" )},
179 {8, QObject::tr( "Time, color and near infrared are stored" )},
180 };
181
182 return sCodes;
183}
184
186{
188
189 return index() && index()->hasStatisticsMetadata();
190}
191
192QVariant QgsPointCloudDataProvider::metadataStatistic( const QString &attribute, QgsStatisticalSummary::Statistic statistic ) const
193{
195
196 QgsPointCloudIndex *pcIndex = index();
197 if ( pcIndex )
198 {
199 return pcIndex->metadataStatistic( attribute, statistic );
200 }
201 return QVariant();
202}
203
204QVariantList QgsPointCloudDataProvider::metadataClasses( const QString &attribute ) const
205{
207
208 QgsPointCloudIndex *pcIndex = index();
209 if ( pcIndex )
210 {
211 return pcIndex->metadataClasses( attribute );
212 }
213 return QVariantList();
214}
215
216QVariant QgsPointCloudDataProvider::metadataClassStatistic( const QString &attribute, const QVariant &value, QgsStatisticalSummary::Statistic statistic ) const
217{
219
220 QgsPointCloudIndex *pcIndex = index();
221 if ( pcIndex )
222 {
223 return pcIndex->metadataClassStatistic( attribute, value, statistic );
224 }
225 return QVariant();
226}
227
229{
231
232 QgsPointCloudIndex *pcIndex = index();
233 if ( pcIndex )
234 {
235 return pcIndex->metadataStatistics();
236 }
238}
239
241{
242 typedef QVector<QMap<QString, QVariant>> result_type;
243
244 MapIndexedPointCloudNode( QgsPointCloudRequest &request, const QgsVector3D &indexScale, const QgsVector3D &indexOffset,
245 const QgsGeometry &extentGeometry, const QgsDoubleRange &zRange, QgsPointCloudIndex *index, int pointsLimit )
246 : mRequest( request ), mIndexScale( indexScale ), mIndexOffset( indexOffset ), mExtentGeometry( extentGeometry ), mZRange( zRange ), mIndex( index ), mPointsLimit( pointsLimit )
247 { }
248
249 QVector<QVariantMap> operator()( IndexedPointCloudNode n )
250 {
251 QVector<QVariantMap> acceptedPoints;
252 std::unique_ptr<QgsPointCloudBlock> block( mIndex->nodeData( n, mRequest ) );
253
254 if ( !block || pointsCount == mPointsLimit )
255 return acceptedPoints;
256
257 const char *ptr = block->data();
258 const QgsPointCloudAttributeCollection blockAttributes = block->attributes();
259 const std::size_t recordSize = blockAttributes.pointRecordSize();
260 int xOffset = 0, yOffset = 0, zOffset = 0;
261 const QgsPointCloudAttribute::DataType xType = blockAttributes.find( QStringLiteral( "X" ), xOffset )->type();
262 const QgsPointCloudAttribute::DataType yType = blockAttributes.find( QStringLiteral( "Y" ), yOffset )->type();
263 const QgsPointCloudAttribute::DataType zType = blockAttributes.find( QStringLiteral( "Z" ), zOffset )->type();
264 std::unique_ptr< QgsGeometryEngine > extentEngine( QgsGeometry::createGeometryEngine( mExtentGeometry.constGet() ) );
265 extentEngine->prepareGeometry();
266 for ( int i = 0; i < block->pointCount() && pointsCount < mPointsLimit; ++i )
267 {
268 double x, y, z;
269 QgsPointCloudAttribute::getPointXYZ( ptr, i, recordSize, xOffset, xType, yOffset, yType, zOffset, zType, block->scale(), block->offset(), x, y, z );
270 QgsPoint point( x, y );
271
272 if ( mZRange.contains( z ) && extentEngine->contains( &point ) )
273 {
274 QVariantMap pointAttr = QgsPointCloudAttribute::getAttributeMap( ptr, i * recordSize, blockAttributes );
275 pointAttr[ QStringLiteral( "X" ) ] = x;
276 pointAttr[ QStringLiteral( "Y" ) ] = y;
277 pointAttr[ QStringLiteral( "Z" ) ] = z;
278 pointsCount++;
279 acceptedPoints.push_back( pointAttr );
280 }
281 }
282 return acceptedPoints;
283 }
284
292 int pointsCount = 0;
293};
294
296 double maxError,
297 const QgsGeometry &extentGeometry,
298 const QgsDoubleRange &extentZRange, int pointsLimit )
299{
301
302 QVector<QVariantMap> acceptedPoints;
303
304 QgsPointCloudIndex *index = this->index();
305 const IndexedPointCloudNode root = index->root();
306
307 const QgsRectangle rootNodeExtent = index->nodeMapExtent( root );
308 const double rootError = rootNodeExtent.width() / index->span();
309
310 const QVector<IndexedPointCloudNode> nodes = traverseTree( index, root, maxError, rootError, extentGeometry, extentZRange );
311
312 const QgsPointCloudAttributeCollection attributeCollection = index->attributes();
313 QgsPointCloudRequest request;
314 request.setAttributes( attributeCollection );
315
316 acceptedPoints = QtConcurrent::blockingMappedReduced( nodes,
317 MapIndexedPointCloudNode( request, index->scale(), index->offset(), extentGeometry, extentZRange, index, pointsLimit ),
318 qOverload<const QVector<QMap<QString, QVariant>>&>( &QVector<QMap<QString, QVariant>>::append ),
319 QtConcurrent::UnorderedReduce );
320
321 return acceptedPoints;
322}
323
324QVector<IndexedPointCloudNode> QgsPointCloudDataProvider::traverseTree(
325 const QgsPointCloudIndex *pc,
327 double maxError,
328 double nodeError,
329 const QgsGeometry &extentGeometry,
330 const QgsDoubleRange &extentZRange )
331{
333
334 QVector<IndexedPointCloudNode> nodes;
335
336 const QgsDoubleRange nodeZRange = pc->nodeZRange( n );
337 if ( !extentZRange.overlaps( nodeZRange ) )
338 return nodes;
339
340 if ( !extentGeometry.intersects( pc->nodeMapExtent( n ) ) )
341 return nodes;
342
343 nodes.append( n );
344
345 const double childrenError = nodeError / 2.0;
346 if ( childrenError < maxError )
347 return nodes;
348
349 const QList<IndexedPointCloudNode> children = pc->nodeChildren( n );
350 for ( const IndexedPointCloudNode &nn : children )
351 {
352 if ( extentGeometry.intersects( pc->nodeMapExtent( nn ) ) )
353 nodes += traverseTree( pc, nn, maxError, childrenError, extentGeometry, extentZRange );
354 }
355
356 return nodes;
357}
358
359bool QgsPointCloudDataProvider::setSubsetString( const QString &subset, bool updateFeatureCount )
360{
362
363 Q_UNUSED( updateFeatureCount )
364 const auto i = index();
365 if ( !i )
366 return false;
367
368 if ( !i->setSubsetString( subset ) )
369 return false;
370 mSubsetString = subset;
371 emit dataChanged();
372 return true;
373}
374
376{
378
379 return mSubsetString;
380}
381
Represents a indexed point cloud node in octree.
Abstract base class for spatial data provider implementations.
void dataChanged()
Emitted whenever a change is made to the data provider which may have caused changes in the provider'...
virtual QgsRectangle extent() const =0
Returns the extent of the layer.
QgsRange which stores a range of double values.
Definition: qgsrange.h:203
A geometry is the spatial representation of a feature.
Definition: qgsgeometry.h:164
const QgsAbstractGeometry * constGet() const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns a non-modifiable (const) reference to the underlying abstract geometry primitive.
static QgsGeometry fromRect(const QgsRectangle &rect) SIP_HOLDGIL
Creates a new geometry from a QgsRectangle.
static QgsGeometryEngine * createGeometryEngine(const QgsAbstractGeometry *geometry)
Creates and returns a new geometry engine representing the specified geometry.
bool intersects(const QgsRectangle &rectangle) const
Returns true if this geometry exactly intersects with a rectangle.
Collection of point cloud attributes.
int pointRecordSize() const
Returns total size of record.
const QgsPointCloudAttribute * find(const QString &attributeName, int &offset) const
Finds the attribute with the name.
QVector< QgsPointCloudAttribute > attributes() const
Returns all attributes.
DataType
Systems of unit measurement.
static void getPointXYZ(const char *ptr, int i, std::size_t pointRecordSize, int xOffset, QgsPointCloudAttribute::DataType xType, int yOffset, QgsPointCloudAttribute::DataType yType, int zOffset, QgsPointCloudAttribute::DataType zType, const QgsVector3D &indexScale, const QgsVector3D &indexOffset, double &x, double &y, double &z)
Retrieves the x, y, z values for the point at index i.
static QVariantMap getAttributeMap(const char *data, std::size_t recordOffset, const QgsPointCloudAttributeCollection &attributeCollection)
Retrieves all the attributes of a point.
DataType type() const
Returns the data type.
@ NoCapabilities
Provider has no capabilities.
bool setSubsetString(const QString &subset, bool updateFeatureCount=false) override
Set the subset string used to create a subset of features in the layer.
~QgsPointCloudDataProvider() override
static QMap< int, QString > dataFormatIds()
Returns the map of LAS data format ID to untranslated string value.
virtual QVariant metadataClassStatistic(const QString &attribute, const QVariant &value, QgsStatisticalSummary::Statistic statistic) const
Returns a statistic for one class value from the specified attribute, taken only from the metadata of...
QVector< QVariantMap > identify(double maxError, const QgsGeometry &extentGeometry, const QgsDoubleRange &extentZRange=QgsDoubleRange(), int pointsLimit=1000)
Returns the list of points of the point cloud according to a zoom level defined by maxError (in layer...
QgsPointCloudDataProvider(const QString &uri, const QgsDataProvider::ProviderOptions &providerOptions, QgsDataProvider::ReadFlags flags=QgsDataProvider::ReadFlags())
Ctor.
QgsPointCloudStatistics metadataStatistics()
Returns the object containings the statistics metadata extracted from the dataset.
virtual QVariant metadataStatistic(const QString &attribute, QgsStatisticalSummary::Statistic statistic) const
Returns a statistic for the specified attribute, taken only from the metadata of the point cloud data...
QString subsetString() const override
Returns the subset definition string (typically sql) currently in use by the layer and used by the pr...
static QMap< int, QString > translatedDataFormatIds()
Returns the map of LAS data format ID to translated string value.
virtual QgsPointCloudDataProvider::Capabilities capabilities() const
Returns flags containing the supported capabilities for the data provider.
static QMap< int, QString > translatedLasClassificationCodes()
Returns the map of LAS classification code to translated string value, corresponding to the ASPRS Sta...
static QMap< int, QString > lasClassificationCodes()
Returns the map of LAS classification code to untranslated string value, corresponding to the ASPRS S...
virtual bool hasStatisticsMetadata() const
Returns whether the dataset contains statistics metadata.
virtual QgsPointCloudIndex * index() const
Returns the point cloud index associated with the provider.
virtual QgsPointCloudRenderer * createRenderer(const QVariantMap &configuration=QVariantMap()) const
Creates a new 2D point cloud renderer, using provider backend specific information.
bool hasValidIndex() const
Returns whether provider has index which is valid.
virtual QVariantMap originalMetadata() const
Returns a representation of the original metadata included in a point cloud dataset.
virtual QgsGeometry polygonBounds() const
Returns the polygon bounds of the layer.
virtual QVariantList metadataClasses(const QString &attribute) const
Returns a list of existing classes which are present for the specified attribute, taken only from the...
Represents a indexed point clouds data in octree.
int span() const
Returns the number of points in one direction in a single node.
QgsRectangle nodeMapExtent(const IndexedPointCloudNode &node) const
Returns the extent of a node in map coordinates.
virtual QList< IndexedPointCloudNode > nodeChildren(const IndexedPointCloudNode &n) const
Returns all children of node.
QgsVector3D offset() const
Returns offset.
QgsVector3D scale() const
Returns scale.
virtual QgsPointCloudBlock * nodeData(const IndexedPointCloudNode &n, const QgsPointCloudRequest &request)=0
Returns node data block.
IndexedPointCloudNode root()
Returns root node of the index.
virtual bool hasStatisticsMetadata() const =0
Returns whether the dataset contains metadata of statistics.
QgsDoubleRange nodeZRange(const IndexedPointCloudNode &node) const
Returns the z range of a node.
QgsPointCloudAttributeCollection attributes() const
Returns all attributes that are stored in the file.
Abstract base class for 2d point cloud renderers.
Point cloud data request.
void setAttributes(const QgsPointCloudAttributeCollection &attributes)
Set attributes filter in the request.
Class used to store statistics of a point cloud dataset.
Point geometry type, with support for z-dimension and m-values.
Definition: qgspoint.h:49
bool overlaps(const QgsRange< T > &other) const
Returns true if this range overlaps another range.
Definition: qgsrange.h:147
bool contains(const QgsRange< T > &other) const
Returns true if this range contains another range.
Definition: qgsrange.h:108
A rectangle specified with double values.
Definition: qgsrectangle.h:42
double width() const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns the width of the rectangle.
Definition: qgsrectangle.h:223
Statistic
Enumeration of flags that specify statistics to be calculated.
#define QGIS_PROTECT_QOBJECT_THREAD_ACCESS
QVector< QVariantMap > operator()(IndexedPointCloudNode n)
QVector< QMap< QString, QVariant > > result_type
MapIndexedPointCloudNode(QgsPointCloudRequest &request, const QgsVector3D &indexScale, const QgsVector3D &indexOffset, const QgsGeometry &extentGeometry, const QgsDoubleRange &zRange, QgsPointCloudIndex *index, int pointsLimit)
Setting options for creating vector data providers.