QGIS API Documentation 3.28.0-Firenze (ed3ad0430f)
qgsactionmanager.cpp
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1/***************************************************************************
2 qgsactionmanager.cpp
3
4 A class that stores and controls the management and execution of actions
5 associated. Actions are defined to be external programs that are run
6 with user-specified inputs that can depend on the value of layer
7 attributes.
8
9 -------------------
10 begin : Oct 24 2004
11 copyright : (C) 2004 by Gavin Macaulay
12 email : gavin at macaulay dot co dot nz
13
14 ***************************************************************************/
15
16/***************************************************************************
17 * *
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
19 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
20 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
21 * (at your option) any later version. *
22 * *
23 ***************************************************************************/
24
25#include "qgsactionmanager.h"
26#include "qgspythonrunner.h"
27#include "qgsrunprocess.h"
28#include "qgsvectorlayer.h"
29#include "qgsproject.h"
30#include "qgslogger.h"
31#include "qgsexpression.h"
32#include "qgsdataprovider.h"
34
35#include <QList>
36#include <QStringList>
37#include <QDomElement>
38#include <QSettings>
39#include <QDesktopServices>
40#include <QUrl>
41#include <QFileInfo>
42#include <QRegularExpression>
43
44QUuid QgsActionManager::addAction( QgsAction::ActionType type, const QString &name, const QString &command, bool capture )
45{
46 QgsAction action( type, name, command, capture );
48 return action.id();
49}
50
51QUuid QgsActionManager::addAction( QgsAction::ActionType type, const QString &name, const QString &command, const QString &icon, bool capture )
52{
53 QgsAction action( type, name, command, icon, capture );
55 return action.id();
56}
57
59{
60 QgsDebugMsg( "add action " + action.name() );
61 mActions.append( action );
62 if ( mLayer && mLayer->dataProvider() && !action.notificationMessage().isEmpty() )
63 {
64 mLayer->dataProvider()->setListening( true );
65 if ( !mOnNotifyConnected )
66 {
67 QgsDebugMsg( QStringLiteral( "connecting to notify" ) );
68 connect( mLayer->dataProvider(), &QgsDataProvider::notify, this, &QgsActionManager::onNotifyRunActions );
69 mOnNotifyConnected = true;
70 }
71 }
72}
73
74void QgsActionManager::onNotifyRunActions( const QString &message )
75{
76 for ( const QgsAction &act : std::as_const( mActions ) )
77 {
78 if ( !act.notificationMessage().isEmpty() && QRegularExpression( act.notificationMessage() ).match( message ).hasMatch() )
79 {
80 if ( !act.isValid() || !act.runable() )
81 continue;
82
83 QgsExpressionContext context = createExpressionContext();
84
85 Q_ASSERT( mLayer ); // if there is no layer, then where is the notification coming from ?
86 context << QgsExpressionContextUtils::layerScope( mLayer );
88
89 QString expandedAction = QgsExpression::replaceExpressionText( act.command(), &context );
90 if ( expandedAction.isEmpty() )
91 continue;
92 runAction( QgsAction( act.type(), act.name(), expandedAction, act.capture() ) );
93 }
94 }
95}
96
97void QgsActionManager::removeAction( QUuid actionId )
98{
99 int i = 0;
100 for ( const QgsAction &action : std::as_const( mActions ) )
101 {
102 if ( action.id() == actionId )
103 {
104 mActions.removeAt( i );
105 break;
106 }
107 ++i;
108 }
109
110 if ( mOnNotifyConnected )
111 {
112 bool hasActionOnNotify = false;
113 for ( const QgsAction &action : std::as_const( mActions ) )
114 hasActionOnNotify |= !action.notificationMessage().isEmpty();
115 if ( !hasActionOnNotify && mLayer && mLayer->dataProvider() )
116 {
117 // note that there is no way of knowing if the provider is listening only because
118 // this class has hasked it to, so we do not reset the provider listening state here
119 disconnect( mLayer->dataProvider(), &QgsDataProvider::notify, this, &QgsActionManager::onNotifyRunActions );
120 mOnNotifyConnected = false;
121 }
122 }
123}
124
125void QgsActionManager::doAction( QUuid actionId, const QgsFeature &feature, int defaultValueIndex, const QgsExpressionContextScope &scope )
126{
127 QgsExpressionContext context = createExpressionContext();
128 QgsExpressionContextScope *actionScope = new QgsExpressionContextScope( scope );
129 actionScope->addVariable( QgsExpressionContextScope::StaticVariable( QStringLiteral( "field_index" ), defaultValueIndex, true ) );
130 if ( defaultValueIndex >= 0 && defaultValueIndex < feature.fields().size() )
131 actionScope->addVariable( QgsExpressionContextScope::StaticVariable( QStringLiteral( "field_name" ), feature.fields().at( defaultValueIndex ).name(), true ) );
132 actionScope->addVariable( QgsExpressionContextScope::StaticVariable( QStringLiteral( "field_value" ), feature.attribute( defaultValueIndex ), true ) );
133 context << actionScope;
134 doAction( actionId, feature, context );
135}
136
137void QgsActionManager::doAction( QUuid actionId, const QgsFeature &feat, const QgsExpressionContext &context )
138{
139 QgsAction act = action( actionId );
140
141 if ( !act.isValid() || !act.runable() )
142 return;
143
144 QgsExpressionContext actionContext( context );
145
146 if ( mLayer )
147 actionContext << QgsExpressionContextUtils::layerScope( mLayer );
148 actionContext.setFeature( feat );
149
150 QString expandedAction = QgsExpression::replaceExpressionText( act.command(), &actionContext );
151 if ( expandedAction.isEmpty() )
152 return;
153
154 QgsAction newAction( act.type(), act.name(), expandedAction, act.capture() );
155 runAction( newAction );
156}
157
159{
160 mActions.clear();
161 if ( mOnNotifyConnected && mLayer && mLayer->dataProvider() )
162 {
163 // note that there is no way of knowing if the provider is listening only because
164 // this class has hasked it to, so we do not reset the provider listening state here
165 disconnect( mLayer->dataProvider(), &QgsDataProvider::notify, this, &QgsActionManager::onNotifyRunActions );
166 mOnNotifyConnected = false;
167 }
168}
169
170QList<QgsAction> QgsActionManager::actions( const QString &actionScope ) const
171{
172 if ( actionScope.isNull() )
173 return mActions;
174 else
175 {
176 QList<QgsAction> actions;
177
178 for ( const QgsAction &action : std::as_const( mActions ) )
179 {
180 if ( action.actionScopes().contains( actionScope ) )
181 actions.append( action );
182 }
183
184 return actions;
185 }
186}
187
188void QgsActionManager::runAction( const QgsAction &action )
189{
190 switch ( action.type() )
191 {
193 {
194 QFileInfo finfo( action.command() );
195 if ( finfo.exists() && finfo.isFile() )
196 QDesktopServices::openUrl( QUrl::fromLocalFile( action.command() ) );
197 else
198 QDesktopServices::openUrl( QUrl( action.command(), QUrl::TolerantMode ) );
199 break;
200 }
204 {
206 break;
207 }
209 case QgsAction::Mac:
210 case QgsAction::Unix:
212 {
213 // The QgsRunProcess instance created by this static function
214 // deletes itself when no longer needed.
216 break;
217 }
218 }
219}
220
221QgsExpressionContext QgsActionManager::createExpressionContext() const
222{
223 QgsExpressionContext context;
226 if ( mLayer )
227 context << QgsExpressionContextUtils::layerScope( mLayer );
228
229 return context;
230}
231
232bool QgsActionManager::writeXml( QDomNode &layer_node ) const
233{
234 QDomElement aActions = layer_node.ownerDocument().createElement( QStringLiteral( "attributeactions" ) );
235 for ( QMap<QString, QUuid>::const_iterator defaultAction = mDefaultActions.constBegin(); defaultAction != mDefaultActions.constEnd(); ++ defaultAction )
236 {
237 QDomElement defaultActionElement = layer_node.ownerDocument().createElement( QStringLiteral( "defaultAction" ) );
238 defaultActionElement.setAttribute( QStringLiteral( "key" ), defaultAction.key() );
239 defaultActionElement.setAttribute( QStringLiteral( "value" ), defaultAction.value().toString() );
240 aActions.appendChild( defaultActionElement );
241 }
242
243 for ( const QgsAction &action : std::as_const( mActions ) )
244 {
245 action.writeXml( aActions );
246 }
247 layer_node.appendChild( aActions );
248
249 return true;
250}
251
252bool QgsActionManager::readXml( const QDomNode &layer_node )
253{
254 clearActions();
255
256 QDomNode aaNode = layer_node.namedItem( QStringLiteral( "attributeactions" ) );
257
258 if ( !aaNode.isNull() )
259 {
260 QDomNodeList actionsettings = aaNode.toElement().elementsByTagName( QStringLiteral( "actionsetting" ) );
261 for ( int i = 0; i < actionsettings.size(); ++i )
262 {
264 action.readXml( actionsettings.item( i ) );
265 addAction( action );
266 }
267
268 QDomNodeList defaultActionNodes = aaNode.toElement().elementsByTagName( QStringLiteral( "defaultAction" ) );
269
270 for ( int i = 0; i < defaultActionNodes.size(); ++i )
271 {
272 QDomElement defaultValueElem = defaultActionNodes.at( i ).toElement();
273 mDefaultActions.insert( defaultValueElem.attribute( QStringLiteral( "key" ) ), QUuid( defaultValueElem.attribute( QStringLiteral( "value" ) ) ) );
274 }
275 }
276 return true;
277}
278
280{
281 for ( const QgsAction &action : std::as_const( mActions ) )
282 {
283 if ( action.id() == id )
284 return action;
285 }
286
287 return QgsAction();
288}
289
290QgsAction QgsActionManager::action( const QString &id ) const
291{
292 for ( const QgsAction &action : std::as_const( mActions ) )
293 {
294 if ( action.id().toString() == id )
295 return action;
296 }
297
298 return QgsAction();
299}
300
301void QgsActionManager::setDefaultAction( const QString &actionScope, QUuid actionId )
302{
303 mDefaultActions[ actionScope ] = actionId;
304}
305
306QgsAction QgsActionManager::defaultAction( const QString &actionScope )
307{
308 return action( mDefaultActions.value( actionScope ) );
309}
void removeAction(QUuid actionId)
Remove an action by its id.
bool writeXml(QDomNode &layer_node) const
Writes the actions out in XML format.
QList< QgsAction > actions(const QString &actionScope=QString()) const
Returns a list of actions that are available in the given action scope.
void doAction(QUuid actionId, const QgsFeature &feature, int defaultValueIndex=0, const QgsExpressionContextScope &scope=QgsExpressionContextScope())
Does the given action.
void clearActions()
Removes all actions.
QUuid addAction(QgsAction::ActionType type, const QString &name, const QString &command, bool capture=false)
Add an action with the given name and action details.
void setDefaultAction(const QString &actionScope, QUuid actionId)
Each scope can have a default action.
QgsAction defaultAction(const QString &actionScope)
Each scope can have a default action.
bool readXml(const QDomNode &layer_node)
Reads the actions in in XML format.
QgsAction action(QUuid id) const
Gets an action by its id.
Utility class that encapsulates an action based on vector attributes.
Definition: qgsaction.h:35
QString notificationMessage() const
Returns the notification message that triggers the action.
Definition: qgsaction.h:166
QString name() const
The name of the action. This may be a longer description.
Definition: qgsaction.h:127
QSet< QString > actionScopes() const
The action scopes define where an action will be available.
Definition: qgsaction.cpp:298
void readXml(const QDomNode &actionNode)
Reads an XML definition from actionNode into this object.
Definition: qgsaction.cpp:308
void run(QgsVectorLayer *layer, const QgsFeature &feature, const QgsExpressionContext &expressionContext) const
Run this action.
Definition: qgsaction.cpp:59
bool runable() const
Checks if the action is runable on the current platform.
Definition: qgsaction.cpp:42
bool isValid() const
Returns true if this action was a default constructed one.
Definition: qgsaction.h:144
ActionType type() const
The action type.
Definition: qgsaction.h:169
QString command() const
Returns the command that is executed by this action.
Definition: qgsaction.h:159
bool capture() const
Whether to capture output for display when this action is run.
Definition: qgsaction.h:172
void writeXml(QDomNode &actionsNode) const
Appends an XML definition for this action as a new child node to actionsNode.
Definition: qgsaction.cpp:342
QUuid id() const
Returns a unique id for this action.
Definition: qgsaction.h:137
@ GenericPython
Definition: qgsaction.h:40
@ SubmitUrlEncoded
POST data to an URL, using "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" or "application/json" if the body is v...
Definition: qgsaction.h:45
@ SubmitUrlMultipart
POST data to an URL using "multipart/form-data".
Definition: qgsaction.h:46
virtual void setListening(bool isListening)
Set whether the provider will listen to datasource notifications If set, the provider will issue noti...
void notify(const QString &msg)
Emitted when the datasource issues a notification.
Single scope for storing variables and functions for use within a QgsExpressionContext.
void addVariable(const QgsExpressionContextScope::StaticVariable &variable)
Adds a variable into the context scope.
static QgsExpressionContextScope * notificationScope(const QString &message=QString())
Creates a new scope which contains variables and functions relating to provider notifications.
static QgsExpressionContextScope * projectScope(const QgsProject *project)
Creates a new scope which contains variables and functions relating to a QGIS project.
static QgsExpressionContextScope * layerScope(const QgsMapLayer *layer)
Creates a new scope which contains variables and functions relating to a QgsMapLayer.
static QgsExpressionContextScope * globalScope()
Creates a new scope which contains variables and functions relating to the global QGIS context.
Expression contexts are used to encapsulate the parameters around which a QgsExpression should be eva...
void setFeature(const QgsFeature &feature)
Convenience function for setting a feature for the context.
static QString replaceExpressionText(const QString &action, const QgsExpressionContext *context, const QgsDistanceArea *distanceArea=nullptr)
This function replaces each expression between [% and %] in the string with the result of its evaluat...
The feature class encapsulates a single feature including its unique ID, geometry and a list of field...
Definition: qgsfeature.h:56
QgsFields fields
Definition: qgsfeature.h:66
QVariant attribute(const QString &name) const
Lookup attribute value by attribute name.
Definition: qgsfeature.cpp:338
QString name
Definition: qgsfield.h:60
int size() const
Returns number of items.
Definition: qgsfields.cpp:138
QgsField at(int i) const
Returns the field at particular index (must be in range 0..N-1).
Definition: qgsfields.cpp:163
static QgsProject * instance()
Returns the QgsProject singleton instance.
Definition: qgsproject.cpp:477
static QgsRunProcess * create(const QString &action, bool capture)
Definition: qgsrunprocess.h:59
QgsVectorDataProvider * dataProvider() FINAL
Returns the layer's data provider, it may be nullptr.
#define QgsDebugMsg(str)
Definition: qgslogger.h:38
Single variable definition for use within a QgsExpressionContextScope.