QGIS API Documentation 3.28.0-Firenze (ed3ad0430f)
qgsfield.h
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1/***************************************************************************
2 qgsfield.h - Describes a field in a layer or table
3 --------------------------------------
4 Date : 01-Jan-2004
5 Copyright : (C) 2004 by Gary E.Sherman
6 email : sherman at mrcc.com
7 ***************************************************************************
8 * *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
12 * (at your option) any later version. *
13 * *
14 ***************************************************************************/
15
16#ifndef QGSFIELD_H
17#define QGSFIELD_H
18
19#include <QString>
20#include <QVariant>
21#include <QVector>
22#include <QSharedDataPointer>
23#include "qgis_core.h"
24#include "qgis_sip.h"
25
26typedef QList<int> QgsAttributeList SIP_SKIP;
27
28/***************************************************************************
29 * This class is considered CRITICAL and any change MUST be accompanied with
30 * full unit tests in testqgsfield.cpp.
31 * See details in QEP #17
32 ****************************************************************************/
33
35#include "qgsfieldconstraints.h"
36#include "qgsdefaultvalue.h"
37
38class QgsFieldPrivate;
39
50class CORE_EXPORT QgsField
51{
52 Q_GADGET
53
54 Q_PROPERTY( bool isNumeric READ isNumeric )
55 Q_PROPERTY( bool isDateOrTime READ isDateOrTime )
56 Q_PROPERTY( int length READ length WRITE setLength )
57 Q_PROPERTY( int precision READ precision WRITE setPrecision )
58 Q_PROPERTY( QVariant::Type type READ type WRITE setType )
59 Q_PROPERTY( QString comment READ comment WRITE setComment )
60 Q_PROPERTY( QString name READ name WRITE setName )
61 Q_PROPERTY( QString alias READ alias WRITE setAlias )
62 Q_PROPERTY( QgsDefaultValue defaultValueDefinition READ defaultValueDefinition WRITE setDefaultValueDefinition )
63 Q_PROPERTY( QgsFieldConstraints constraints READ constraints WRITE setConstraints )
64 Q_PROPERTY( ConfigurationFlags configurationFlags READ configurationFlags WRITE setConfigurationFlags )
65 Q_PROPERTY( bool isReadOnly READ isReadOnly WRITE setReadOnly )
66
67
68 public:
69
70#ifndef SIP_RUN
71
79 enum class ConfigurationFlag : int
80 {
81 None = 0,
82 NotSearchable = 1 << 1,
83 HideFromWms = 1 << 2,
84 HideFromWfs = 1 << 3,
85 };
86 Q_ENUM( ConfigurationFlag )
87 Q_DECLARE_FLAGS( ConfigurationFlags, ConfigurationFlag )
88 Q_FLAG( ConfigurationFlags )
89#endif
90
106 QgsField( const QString &name = QString(),
107 QVariant::Type type = QVariant::Invalid,
108 const QString &typeName = QString(),
109 int len = 0,
110 int prec = 0,
111 const QString &comment = QString(),
112 QVariant::Type subType = QVariant::Invalid );
113
117 QgsField( const QgsField &other );
118
122 QgsField &operator =( const QgsField &other ) SIP_SKIP;
123
124 virtual ~QgsField();
125
126 bool operator==( const QgsField &other ) const;
127 bool operator!=( const QgsField &other ) const;
128
134 QString name() const;
135
143 QString displayName() const;
144
156 QString displayNameWithAlias() const;
157
158
167 QString displayType( bool showConstraints = false ) const;
168
170 QVariant::Type type() const;
171
178 QVariant::Type subType() const;
179
186 QString typeName() const;
187
192 int length() const;
193
198 int precision() const;
199
203 QString comment() const;
204
211 bool isNumeric() const;
212
218 bool isDateOrTime() const;
219
224 void setName( const QString &name );
225
229 void setType( QVariant::Type type );
230
237 void setSubType( QVariant::Type subType );
238
243 void setTypeName( const QString &typeName );
244
249 void setLength( int len );
250
255 void setPrecision( int precision );
256
260 void setComment( const QString &comment );
261
269 QgsDefaultValue defaultValueDefinition() const;
270
278 void setDefaultValueDefinition( const QgsDefaultValue &defaultValueDefinition );
279
285 const QgsFieldConstraints &constraints() const;
286
292 void setConstraints( const QgsFieldConstraints &constraints );
293
300 QString alias() const;
301
308 void setAlias( const QString &alias );
309
314 QgsField::ConfigurationFlags configurationFlags() const SIP_SKIP;
315
320 void setConfigurationFlags( QgsField::ConfigurationFlags configurationFlags ) SIP_SKIP;
321
323 QString displayString( const QVariant &v ) const;
324
329 static QString readableConfigurationFlag( QgsField::ConfigurationFlag flag ) SIP_SKIP;
330
331#ifndef SIP_RUN
332
341 bool convertCompatible( QVariant &v, QString *errorMessage = nullptr ) const;
342#else
343
351 bool convertCompatible( QVariant &v ) const;
352 % MethodCode
353 PyObject *sipParseErr = NULL;
354
355 {
356 QVariant *a0;
357 int a0State = 0;
358 const QgsField *sipCpp;
359
360 if ( sipParseArgs( &sipParseErr, sipArgs, "BJ1", &sipSelf, sipType_QgsField, &sipCpp, sipType_QVariant, &a0, &a0State ) )
361 {
362 bool sipRes;
363 QString errorMessage;
364
365 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
366 try
367 {
368 sipRes = sipCpp->convertCompatible( *a0, &errorMessage );
369 }
370 catch ( ... )
371 {
372 Py_BLOCK_THREADS
373
374 sipReleaseType( a0, sipType_QVariant, a0State );
375 sipRaiseUnknownException();
376 return NULL;
377 }
378
379 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
380
381 if ( !sipRes )
382 {
383 PyErr_SetString( PyExc_ValueError,
384 QString( "Value could not be converted to field type %1: %2" ).arg( QMetaType::typeName( sipCpp->type() ), errorMessage ).toUtf8().constData() );
385 sipIsErr = 1;
386 }
387 else
388 {
389 PyObject *res = sipConvertFromType( a0, sipType_QVariant, NULL );
390 sipReleaseType( a0, sipType_QVariant, a0State );
391 return res;
392 }
393 }
394 else
395 {
396 // Raise an exception if the arguments couldn't be parsed.
397 sipNoMethod( sipParseErr, sipName_QgsField, sipName_convertCompatible, doc_QgsField_convertCompatible );
398
399 return nullptr;
400 }
401 }
402
403 % End
404#endif
405
407 operator QVariant() const
408 {
409 return QVariant::fromValue( *this );
410 }
411
417 void setEditorWidgetSetup( const QgsEditorWidgetSetup &v );
418
427 QgsEditorWidgetSetup editorWidgetSetup() const;
428
434 void setReadOnly( bool readOnly );
435
441 bool isReadOnly() const;
442
443#ifdef SIP_RUN
444 SIP_PYOBJECT __repr__();
445 % MethodCode
446 QString str = QStringLiteral( "<QgsField: %1 (%2)>" ).arg( sipCpp->name() ).arg( sipCpp->typeName() );
447 sipRes = PyUnicode_FromString( str.toUtf8().constData() );
448 % End
449#endif
450
451 private:
452
453 QSharedDataPointer<QgsFieldPrivate> d;
454
455
456}; // class QgsField
457
459
461
463CORE_EXPORT QDataStream &operator<<( QDataStream &out, const QgsField &field );
465CORE_EXPORT QDataStream &operator>>( QDataStream &in, QgsField &field );
466
467
468#endif
The QgsDefaultValue class provides a container for managing client side default values for fields.
Holder for the widget type and its configuration for a field.
Stores information about constraints which may be present on a field.
Encapsulate a field in an attribute table or data source.
Definition: qgsfield.h:51
QString typeName() const
Gets the field type.
Definition: qgsfield.cpp:140
QString name
Definition: qgsfield.h:60
bool convertCompatible(QVariant &v, QString *errorMessage=nullptr) const
Converts the provided variant to a compatible format.
Definition: qgsfield.cpp:412
QVariant::Type type
Definition: qgsfield.h:58
virtual ~QgsField()
ConfigurationFlag
Configuration flags for fields These flags are meant to be user-configurable and are not describing a...
Definition: qgsfield.h:80
#define str(x)
Definition: qgis.cpp:37
#define SIP_SKIP
Definition: qgis_sip.h:126
Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(QgsDatabaseQueryLogEntry)
bool operator==(const QgsFeatureIterator &fi1, const QgsFeatureIterator &fi2)
bool operator!=(const QgsFeatureIterator &fi1, const QgsFeatureIterator &fi2)
QList< int > QgsAttributeList
Definition: qgsfield.h:26
const QgsField & field
Definition: qgsfield.h:463
Q_DECLARE_OPERATORS_FOR_FLAGS(QgsField::ConfigurationFlags) CORE_EXPORT QDataStream &operator<<(QDataStream &out
Writes the field to stream out. QGIS version compatibility is not guaranteed.
const QString & typeName
int precision