QGIS API Documentation  3.20.0-Odense (decaadbb31)
qgswmsgetlegendgraphics.cpp
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1 /***************************************************************************
2  qgswmsgetlegendgraphics.cpp
3  -------------------------
4  begin : December 20 , 2016
5  copyright : (C) 2007 by Marco Hugentobler (original code)
6  (C) 2014 by Alessandro Pasotti (original code)
7  (C) 2016 by David Marteau
8  email : marco dot hugentobler at karto dot baug dot ethz dot ch
9  a dot pasotti at itopen dot it
10  david dot marteau at 3liz dot com
11  ***************************************************************************/
12 
13 /***************************************************************************
14  * *
15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
16  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
17  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
18  * (at your option) any later version. *
19  * *
20  ***************************************************************************/
21 #include "qgslayertree.h"
22 #include "qgslegendrenderer.h"
23 #include "qgsvectorlayer.h"
25 #include "qgssymbollayerutils.h"
26 #include "qgsmaplayerlegend.h"
27 
28 #include "qgswmsutils.h"
29 #include "qgswmsrequest.h"
30 #include "qgswmsserviceexception.h"
32 #include "qgswmsrenderer.h"
33 
34 #include <QImage>
35 #include <QJsonObject>
36 #include <QJsonDocument>
37 
38 namespace QgsWms
39 {
40  void writeGetLegendGraphics( QgsServerInterface *serverIface, const QgsProject *project,
41  const QgsWmsRequest &request,
42  QgsServerResponse &response )
43  {
44  // get parameters from query
45  QgsWmsParameters parameters = request.wmsParameters();
46 
47  // check parameters validity
48  // FIXME fail with png + mode
49  checkParameters( parameters );
50 
51  // init render context
52  QgsWmsRenderContext context( project, serverIface );
55  context.setParameters( parameters );
56 
57  // get the requested output format
58  QgsWmsParameters::Format format = parameters.format();
59 
60  // parameters.format() returns NONE if the requested format is image/png with a
61  // mode (e.g. image/png;mode=16bit), so in that case we use parseImageFormat to
62  // give the requested format another chance
63 
64  QString imageSaveFormat;
65  QString imageContentType;
66  if ( format == QgsWmsParameters::Format::PNG )
67  {
68  imageContentType = "image/png";
69  imageSaveFormat = "PNG";
70  }
71  else if ( format == QgsWmsParameters::Format::JPG )
72  {
73  imageContentType = "image/jpeg";
74  imageSaveFormat = "JPEG";
75  }
76  else if ( format == QgsWmsParameters::Format::NONE )
77  {
78  switch ( parseImageFormat( parameters.formatAsString() ) )
79  {
80  case PNG:
81  case PNG8:
82  case PNG16:
83  case PNG1:
85  imageContentType = "image/png";
86  imageSaveFormat = "PNG";
87  break;
88  default:
89  break;
90  }
91  }
92 
93  if ( format == QgsWmsParameters::Format::NONE )
94  {
96  QStringLiteral( "Output format '%1' is not supported in the GetLegendGraphic request" ).arg( parameters.formatAsString() ) );
97  }
98 
99  // Get cached image
100 #ifdef HAVE_SERVER_PYTHON_PLUGINS
101  QgsAccessControl *accessControl = serverIface->accessControls();
102  QgsServerCacheManager *cacheManager = serverIface->cacheManager();
103  if ( cacheManager && !imageSaveFormat.isEmpty() )
104  {
105  QImage image;
106  QByteArray content = cacheManager->getCachedImage( project, request, accessControl );
107  if ( !content.isEmpty() && image.loadFromData( content ) )
108  {
109  response.setHeader( QStringLiteral( "Content-Type" ), imageContentType );
110  image.save( response.io(), qPrintable( imageSaveFormat ) );
111  return;
112  }
113  }
114 #endif
115  QgsRenderer renderer( context );
116 
117  // retrieve legend settings and model
118  std::unique_ptr<QgsLayerTree> tree( layerTree( context ) );
119  std::unique_ptr<QgsLayerTreeModel> model( legendModel( context, *tree.get() ) );
120 
121  // rendering
122  if ( format == QgsWmsParameters::Format::JSON )
123  {
124  QJsonObject result;
125  if ( !parameters.rule().isEmpty() )
126  {
128  QStringLiteral( "RULE cannot be used with JSON format" ) );
129  }
130  else
131  {
132  result = renderer.getLegendGraphicsAsJson( *model.get() );
133  }
134  tree->clear();
135  response.setHeader( QStringLiteral( "Content-Type" ), parameters.formatAsString() );
136  QJsonDocument doc( result );
137  response.write( doc.toJson( QJsonDocument::Compact ) );
138  }
139  else
140  {
141  std::unique_ptr<QImage> result;
142  if ( !parameters.rule().isEmpty() )
143  {
144  QgsLayerTreeModelLegendNode *node = legendNode( parameters.rule(), *model.get() );
145  if ( ! node )
146  {
147  throw QgsException( QStringLiteral( "Could not get a legend node for the requested RULE" ) );
148  }
149  result.reset( renderer.getLegendGraphics( *node ) );
150  }
151  else
152  {
153  result.reset( renderer.getLegendGraphics( *model.get() ) );
154  }
155  tree->clear();
156  if ( result )
157  {
158  writeImage( response, *result, parameters.formatAsString(), context.imageQuality() );
159 #ifdef HAVE_SERVER_PYTHON_PLUGINS
160  if ( cacheManager )
161  {
162  QByteArray content = response.data();
163  if ( !content.isEmpty() )
164  cacheManager->setCachedImage( &content, project, request, accessControl );
165  }
166 #endif
167  }
168  else
169  {
170  throw QgsException( QStringLiteral( "Failed to compute GetLegendGraphics image" ) );
171  }
172  }
173  }
174 
175  void checkParameters( QgsWmsParameters &parameters )
176  {
177  if ( parameters.allLayersNickname().isEmpty() )
178  {
180  parameters[QgsWmsParameter::LAYERS] );
181  }
182 
183  if ( parameters.format() == QgsWmsParameters::Format::NONE )
184  {
186  parameters[QgsWmsParameter::FORMAT] );
187  }
188 
189  if ( ! parameters.bbox().isEmpty() && !parameters.rule().isEmpty() )
190  {
192  QStringLiteral( "BBOX parameter cannot be combined with RULE." ) );
193  }
194 
195  if ( ! parameters.bbox().isEmpty() && parameters.bboxAsRectangle().isEmpty() )
196  {
198  parameters[QgsWmsParameter::BBOX] );
199  }
200  // If we have a contextual legend (BBOX is set)
201  // make sure (SRC)WIDTH and (SRC)HEIGHT are set, default to 800px width
202  // height is calculated from that value, respecting the aspect
203  if ( ! parameters.bbox().isEmpty() )
204  {
205  // Calculate ratio from bbox
206  QgsRectangle bbox { parameters.bboxAsRectangle() };
207  QString crs = parameters.crs();
208  if ( crs.compare( QStringLiteral( "CRS:84" ), Qt::CaseInsensitive ) == 0 )
209  {
210  bbox.invert();
211  }
213  if ( parameters.versionAsNumber() >= QgsProjectVersion( 1, 3, 0 ) &&
215  {
216  bbox.invert();
217  }
218  const double ratio { bbox.width() / bbox.height() };
219  int defaultHeight { static_cast<int>( 800 / ratio ) };
220  if ( parameters.width().isEmpty() && parameters.srcWidth().isEmpty() )
221  {
222  parameters.set( QgsWmsParameter::SRCWIDTH, 800 );
223  }
224  if ( parameters.height().isEmpty() && parameters.srcHeight().isEmpty() )
225  {
226  parameters.set( QgsWmsParameter::SRCHEIGHT, defaultHeight );
227  }
228  }
229  }
230 
232  {
233 
234  const QgsWmsParameters parameters = context.parameters();
235  std::unique_ptr<QgsLayerTreeModel> model( new QgsLayerTreeModel( &tree ) );
236  std::unique_ptr<QgsMapSettings> mapSettings;
237 
238  if ( context.scaleDenominator() > 0 )
239  {
240  model->setLegendFilterByScale( context.scaleDenominator() );
241  }
242 
243  // content based legend
244  if ( ! parameters.bbox().isEmpty() )
245  {
246  mapSettings = std::make_unique<QgsMapSettings>();
247  mapSettings->setOutputSize( context.mapSize() );
248  // Inverted axis?
249  QgsRectangle bbox { parameters.bboxAsRectangle() };
250  QString crs = parameters.crs();
251  if ( crs.compare( QStringLiteral( "CRS:84" ), Qt::CaseInsensitive ) == 0 )
252  {
253  bbox.invert();
254  }
256  if ( parameters.versionAsNumber() >= QgsProjectVersion( 1, 3, 0 ) &&
258  {
259  bbox.invert();
260  }
261  mapSettings->setDestinationCrs( outputCrs );
262  mapSettings->setExtent( bbox );
263  QgsRenderer renderer( context );
264  QList<QgsMapLayer *> layers = context.layersToRender();
265  renderer.configureLayers( layers, mapSettings.get() );
266  mapSettings->setLayers( context.layersToRender() );
267  model->setLegendFilterByMap( mapSettings.get() );
268  }
269 
270  // if legend is not based on rendering rules
271  if ( parameters.rule().isEmpty() )
272  {
273  QList<QgsLayerTreeNode *> children = tree.children();
274  QString ruleLabel = parameters.ruleLabel();
275  for ( QgsLayerTreeNode *node : children )
276  {
277  if ( ! QgsLayerTree::isLayer( node ) )
278  continue;
279 
280  QgsLayerTreeLayer *nodeLayer = QgsLayerTree::toLayer( node );
281 
282  // layer titles - hidden or not
284  // rule item titles
285  if ( !parameters.ruleLabelAsBool() )
286  {
287  for ( QgsLayerTreeModelLegendNode *legendNode : model->layerLegendNodes( nodeLayer ) )
288  {
289  // empty string = no override, so let's use one space
290  legendNode->setUserLabel( QStringLiteral( " " ) );
291  }
292  }
293  else if ( ruleLabel.compare( QStringLiteral( "AUTO" ), Qt::CaseInsensitive ) == 0 )
294  {
295  for ( QgsLayerTreeModelLegendNode *legendNode : model->layerLegendNodes( nodeLayer ) )
296  {
297  //clearing label for single symbol
300  }
301  }
302  }
303  }
304 
305  return model.release();
306  }
307 
309  {
310  std::unique_ptr<QgsLayerTree> tree( new QgsLayerTree() );
311 
312  QList<QgsVectorLayerFeatureCounter *> counters;
313  for ( QgsMapLayer *ml : context.layersToRender() )
314  {
315  QgsLayerTreeLayer *lt = tree->addLayer( ml );
316  lt->setUseLayerName( false ); // do not modify underlying layer
317 
318  // name
319  if ( !ml->title().isEmpty() )
320  lt->setName( ml->title() );
321 
322  // show feature count
323  const bool showFeatureCount = context.parameters().showFeatureCountAsBool();
324  const QString property = QStringLiteral( "showFeatureCount" );
325  lt->setCustomProperty( property, showFeatureCount );
326 
327  if ( ml->type() != QgsMapLayerType::VectorLayer || !showFeatureCount )
328  continue;
329 
330  QgsVectorLayer *vl = qobject_cast<QgsVectorLayer *>( ml );
332  if ( !counter )
333  continue;
334 
335  counters.append( counter );
336  }
337 
338  for ( QgsVectorLayerFeatureCounter *counter : counters )
339  {
340  counter->waitForFinished();
341  }
342 
343  return tree.release();
344  }
345 
347  {
348  for ( QgsLayerTreeLayer *layer : model.rootGroup()->findLayers() )
349  {
350  for ( QgsLayerTreeModelLegendNode *node : model.layerLegendNodes( layer ) )
351  {
352  if ( node->data( Qt::DisplayRole ).toString().compare( rule ) == 0 )
353  return node;
354  }
355  }
356  return nullptr;
357  }
358 } // namespace QgsWms
A helper class that centralizes restrictions given by all the access control filter plugins.
This class represents a coordinate reference system (CRS).
static QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem fromOgcWmsCrs(const QString &ogcCrs)
Creates a CRS from a given OGC WMS-format Coordinate Reference System string.
bool hasAxisInverted() const
Returns whether axis is inverted (e.g., for WMS 1.3) for the CRS.
Defines a QGIS exception class.
Definition: qgsexception.h:35
QList< QgsLayerTreeLayer * > findLayers() const
Find all layer nodes.
Layer tree node points to a map layer.
void setName(const QString &n) override
Sets the layer's name.
void setUseLayerName(bool use=true)
Uses the layer's name if use is true, or the name manually set if false.
The QgsLegendRendererItem class is abstract interface for legend items returned from QgsMapLayerLegen...
virtual void setEmbeddedInParent(bool embedded)
virtual void setUserLabel(const QString &userLabel)
The QgsLayerTreeModel class is model implementation for Qt item views framework.
QList< QgsLayerTreeModelLegendNode * > layerLegendNodes(QgsLayerTreeLayer *nodeLayer, bool skipNodeEmbeddedInParent=false)
Returns filtered list of active legend nodes attached to a particular layer node (by default it retur...
QgsLayerTree * rootGroup() const
Returns pointer to the root node of the layer tree. Always a non nullptr value.
This class is a base class for nodes in a layer tree.
void setCustomProperty(const QString &key, const QVariant &value)
Sets a custom property for the node. Properties are stored in a map and saved in project file.
QList< QgsLayerTreeNode * > children()
Gets list of children of the node. Children are owned by the parent.
Namespace with helper functions for layer tree operations.
Definition: qgslayertree.h:33
static bool isLayer(const QgsLayerTreeNode *node)
Check whether the node is a valid layer node.
Definition: qgslayertree.h:53
static QgsLayerTreeLayer * toLayer(QgsLayerTreeNode *node)
Cast node to a layer.
Definition: qgslayertree.h:75
static void setNodeLegendStyle(QgsLayerTreeNode *node, QgsLegendStyle::Style style)
Sets the style of a node.
@ Subgroup
Legend subgroup title.
@ Hidden
Special style, item is hidden including margins around.
Base class for all map layer types.
Definition: qgsmaplayer.h:70
A class to describe the version of a project.
Encapsulates a QGIS project, including sets of map layers and their styles, layouts,...
Definition: qgsproject.h:99
A rectangle specified with double values.
Definition: qgsrectangle.h:42
bool isEmpty() const
Returns true if the rectangle is empty.
Definition: qgsrectangle.h:469
A helper class that centralizes caches accesses given by all the server cache filter plugins.
bool setCachedImage(const QByteArray *img, const QgsProject *project, const QgsServerRequest &request, QgsAccessControl *accessControl) const
Updates or inserts the image in cache like tiles.
QByteArray getCachedImage(const QgsProject *project, const QgsServerRequest &request, QgsAccessControl *accessControl) const
Returns cached image (or 0 if image not in cache) like tiles.
QgsServerInterface Class defining interfaces exposed by QGIS Server and made available to plugins.
virtual QgsAccessControl * accessControls() const =0
Gets the registered access control filters.
virtual QgsServerCacheManager * cacheManager() const =0
Gets the registered server cache filters.
QgsServerResponse Class defining response interface passed to services QgsService::executeRequest() m...
virtual void write(const QString &data)
Write string This is a convenient method that will write directly to the underlying I/O device.
virtual QByteArray data() const =0
Gets the data written so far.
virtual void setHeader(const QString &key, const QString &value)=0
Set Header entry Add Header entry to the response Note that it is usually an error to set Header afte...
virtual QIODevice * io()=0
Returns the underlying QIODevice.
bool waitForFinished(int timeout=30000)
Blocks the current thread until the task finishes or a maximum of timeout milliseconds.
Counts the features in a QgsVectorLayer in task.
Represents a vector layer which manages a vector based data sets.
QgsVectorLayerFeatureCounter * countSymbolFeatures(bool storeSymbolFids=false)
Count features for symbols.
Exception thrown in case of malformed request.
Map renderer for WMS requests.
void configureLayers(QList< QgsMapLayer * > &layers, QgsMapSettings *settings=nullptr)
Configures layers for rendering optionally considering the map settings.
QJsonObject getLegendGraphicsAsJson(QgsLayerTreeModel &model)
Returns the map legend as a JSON object.
QImage * getLegendGraphics(QgsLayerTreeModel &model)
Returns the map legend as an image (or nullptr in case of error).
Provides an interface to retrieve and manipulate WMS parameters received from the client.
QString rule() const
Returns RULE parameter or an empty string if none is defined.
QStringList allLayersNickname() const
Returns nickname of layers found in LAYER and LAYERS parameters.
QString formatAsString() const
Returns FORMAT parameter as a string.
QgsProjectVersion versionAsNumber() const
Returns VERSION parameter if defined or its default value.
QString ruleLabel() const
Returns RULELABEL parameter or an empty string if none is defined.
QgsRectangle bboxAsRectangle() const
Returns BBOX as a rectangle if defined and valid.
void set(QgsWmsParameter::Name name, const QVariant &value)
Sets a parameter value thanks to its name.
QString srcHeight() const
Returns SRCHEIGHT parameter or an empty string if not defined.
bool showFeatureCountAsBool() const
Returns SHOWFEATURECOUNT as a bool.
QString bbox() const
Returns BBOX if defined or an empty string.
Format format() const
Returns format.
bool ruleLabelAsBool() const
Returns RULELABEL as a bool.
QString srcWidth() const
Returns SRCWIDTH parameter or an empty string if not defined.
QString height() const
Returns HEIGHT parameter or an empty string if not defined.
QString crs() const
Returns CRS or an empty string if none is defined.
bool layerTitleAsBool() const
Returns LAYERTITLE as a bool or its default value if not defined.
Format
Output format for the response.
QString width() const
Returns WIDTH parameter or an empty string if not defined.
Rendering context for the WMS renderer.
QSize mapSize(bool aspectRatio=true) const
Returns the size (in pixels) of the map to render, according to width and height WMS parameters as we...
void setParameters(const QgsWmsParameters &parameters)
Sets WMS parameters.
QList< QgsMapLayer * > layersToRender() const
Returns a list of all layers to actually render according to the current configuration.
void setFlag(Flag flag, bool on=true)
Sets or unsets a rendering flag according to the on value.
QgsWmsParameters parameters() const
Returns WMS parameters.
double scaleDenominator() const
Returns the scale denominator to use for rendering according to the current configuration.
int imageQuality() const
Returns the image quality to use for rendering according to the current configuration.
Class defining request interface passed to WMS service.
Definition: qgswmsrequest.h:35
const QgsWmsParameters & wmsParameters() const
Returns the parameters interpreted for the WMS service.
Median cut implementation.
void writeImage(QgsServerResponse &response, QImage &img, const QString &formatStr, int imageQuality)
Write image response.
void writeGetLegendGraphics(QgsServerInterface *serverIface, const QgsProject *project, const QgsWmsRequest &request, QgsServerResponse &response)
Output GetLegendGRaphics response.
QgsLayerTree * layerTree(const QgsWmsRenderContext &context)
QgsLayerTreeModelLegendNode * legendNode(const QString &rule, QgsLayerTreeModel &model)
QgsLayerTreeModel * legendModel(const QgsWmsRenderContext &context, QgsLayerTree &tree)
ImageOutputFormat parseImageFormat(const QString &format)
Parse image format parameter.
Definition: qgswmsutils.cpp:68
void checkParameters(QgsWmsParameters &parameters)
checkParameters checks request parameters and sets SRCHEIGHT and SRCWIDTH to default values in case B...
const QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem & outputCrs
const QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem & crs