QGIS API Documentation 3.99.0-Master (2fe06baccd8)
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qgstextdiagram.cpp
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1/***************************************************************************
2 qgstextdiagram.cpp
3 ---------------------
4 begin : March 2011
5 copyright : (C) 2011 by Marco Hugentobler
6 email : marco dot hugentobler at sourcepole dot ch
7 ***************************************************************************
8 * *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
12 * (at your option) any later version. *
13 * *
14 ***************************************************************************/
15#include "qgstextdiagram.h"
16
17#include "qgsdiagramrenderer.h"
18#include "qgsexpression.h"
19#include "qgsrendercontext.h"
20
21#include <QPainter>
22
23const QString QgsTextDiagram::DIAGRAM_NAME_TEXT = QStringLiteral( "Text" );
24
26{
27 mPen.setWidthF( 2.0 );
28 mPen.setColor( QColor( 0, 0, 0 ) );
29 mPen.setCapStyle( Qt::FlatCap );
30 mBrush.setStyle( Qt::SolidPattern );
31}
32
34{
35 return new QgsTextDiagram( *this );
36}
37
39{
40 QgsExpressionContext expressionContext = c.expressionContext();
41 expressionContext.setFeature( feature );
42 if ( !feature.fields().isEmpty() )
43 expressionContext.setFields( feature.fields() );
44
45 QVariant attrVal;
47 {
48 QgsExpression *expression = getExpression( is.classificationAttributeExpression, expressionContext );
49 attrVal = expression->evaluate( &expressionContext );
50 }
51 else
52 {
53 attrVal = feature.attribute( is.classificationField );
54 }
55
56 bool ok = false;
57 const double val = attrVal.toDouble( &ok );
58 if ( !ok )
59 {
60 return QSizeF(); //zero size if attribute is missing
61 }
62
63 return sizeForValue( val, s, is );
64}
65
66double QgsTextDiagram::legendSize( double value, const QgsDiagramSettings &s, const QgsDiagramInterpolationSettings &is ) const
67{
68 const QSizeF size = sizeForValue( value, s, is );
69 return std::max( size.width(), size.height() );
70}
71
76
78{
79 Q_UNUSED( c )
80 Q_UNUSED( attributes )
81
82 return s.size;
83}
84
85void QgsTextDiagram::renderDiagram( const QgsFeature &feature, QgsRenderContext &c, const QgsDiagramSettings &s, QPointF position )
86{
87 QPainter *p = c.painter();
88 if ( !p )
89 {
90 return;
91 }
92
93 //convert from mm / map units to painter units
94 const QSizeF spu = sizePainterUnits( s.size, s, c );
95 const double w = spu.width();
96 const double h = spu.height();
97
98 const double baseX = position.x();
99 const double baseY = position.y() - h;
100
101 QVector<QPointF> textPositions; //midpoints for text placement
102 const int nCategories = s.categoryAttributes.size();
103 for ( int i = 0; i < nCategories; ++i )
104 {
105 if ( mOrientation == Horizontal )
106 {
107 textPositions.push_back( QPointF( baseX + ( w / nCategories ) * i + w / nCategories / 2.0, baseY + h / 2.0 ) );
108 }
109 else //vertical
110 {
111 textPositions.push_back( QPointF( baseX + w / 2.0, baseY + h / nCategories * i + w / nCategories / 2.0 ) );
112 }
113 }
114
115 mPen.setColor( s.penColor );
116 setPenWidth( mPen, s, c );
117 p->setPen( mPen );
118 mBrush.setColor( s.backgroundColor );
119 p->setBrush( mBrush );
120
121 //draw shapes and separator lines first
122 if ( mShape == Circle )
123 {
124 p->drawEllipse( baseX, baseY, w, h );
125
126 //draw separator lines
127 QList<QPointF> intersect; //intersections between shape and separation lines
128 const QPointF center( baseX + w / 2.0, baseY + h / 2.0 );
129 const double r1 = w / 2.0;
130 const double r2 = h / 2.0;
131
132 for ( int i = 1; i < nCategories; ++i )
133 {
134 if ( mOrientation == Horizontal )
135 {
136 lineEllipseIntersection( QPointF( baseX + w / nCategories * i, baseY ), QPointF( baseX + w / nCategories * i, baseY + h ), center, r1, r2, intersect );
137 }
138 else //vertical
139 {
140 lineEllipseIntersection( QPointF( baseX, baseY + h / nCategories * i ), QPointF( baseX + w, baseY + h / nCategories * i ), center, r1, r2, intersect );
141 }
142 if ( intersect.size() > 1 )
143 {
144 p->drawLine( intersect.at( 0 ), intersect.at( 1 ) );
145 }
146 }
147 }
148 else if ( mShape == Rectangle )
149 {
150 p->drawRect( QRectF( baseX, baseY, w, h ) );
151 for ( int i = 1; i < nCategories; ++i )
152 {
153 if ( mOrientation == Horizontal )
154 {
155 p->drawLine( QPointF( baseX + w / nCategories * i, baseY ), QPointF( baseX + w / nCategories * i, baseY + h ) );
156 }
157 else
158 {
159 p->drawLine( QPointF( baseX, baseY + h / nCategories * i ), QPointF( baseX + w, baseY + h / nCategories * i ) );
160 }
161 }
162 }
163 else //triangle
164 {
165 QPolygonF triangle;
166 triangle << QPointF( baseX, baseY + h ) << QPointF( baseX + w, baseY + h ) << QPointF( baseX + w / 2.0, baseY );
167 p->drawPolygon( triangle );
168
169 const QLineF triangleEdgeLeft( baseX + w / 2.0, baseY, baseX, baseY + h );
170 const QLineF triangleEdgeRight( baseX + w, baseY + h, baseX + w / 2.0, baseY );
171 QPointF intersectionPoint1, intersectionPoint2;
172
173 for ( int i = 1; i < nCategories; ++i )
174 {
175 if ( mOrientation == Horizontal )
176 {
177 const QLineF verticalLine( baseX + w / nCategories * i, baseY + h, baseX + w / nCategories * i, baseY );
178 if ( baseX + w / nCategories * i < baseX + w / 2.0 )
179 {
180 verticalLine.intersects( triangleEdgeLeft, &intersectionPoint1 );
181 }
182 else
183 {
184 verticalLine.intersects( triangleEdgeRight, &intersectionPoint1 );
185 }
186 p->drawLine( QPointF( baseX + w / nCategories * i, baseY + h ), intersectionPoint1 );
187 }
188 else //vertical
189 {
190 const QLineF horizontalLine( baseX, baseY + h / nCategories * i, baseX + w, baseY + h / nCategories * i );
191 horizontalLine.intersects( triangleEdgeLeft, &intersectionPoint1 );
192 horizontalLine.intersects( triangleEdgeRight, &intersectionPoint2 );
193 p->drawLine( intersectionPoint1, intersectionPoint2 );
194 }
195 }
196 }
197
198 //draw text
199 const QFont sFont = scaledFont( s, c );
200 const QFontMetricsF fontMetrics( sFont );
201 p->setFont( sFont );
202
203 QgsExpressionContext expressionContext = c.expressionContext();
204 expressionContext.setFeature( feature );
205 if ( !feature.fields().isEmpty() )
206 expressionContext.setFields( feature.fields() );
207
208 for ( int i = 0; i < textPositions.size(); ++i )
209 {
210 QgsExpression *expression = getExpression( s.categoryAttributes.at( i ), expressionContext );
211 const QString val = expression->evaluate( &expressionContext ).toString();
212
213 //find out dimensions
214 const double textWidth = fontMetrics.horizontalAdvance( val );
215 const double textHeight = fontMetrics.height();
216
217 mPen.setColor( s.categoryColors.at( i ) );
218 p->setPen( mPen );
219 const QPointF position = textPositions.at( i );
220
221 // Calculate vertical placement
222 double xOffset = 0;
223
224 switch ( s.labelPlacementMethod )
225 {
227 xOffset = textHeight / 2.0;
228 break;
229
231 xOffset = fontMetrics.xHeight();
232 break;
233 }
234 p->drawText( QPointF( position.x() - textWidth / 2.0, position.y() + xOffset ), val );
235 }
236}
237
238void QgsTextDiagram::lineEllipseIntersection( QPointF lineStart, QPointF lineEnd, QPointF ellipseMid, double r1, double r2, QList<QPointF> &result ) const
239{
240 result.clear();
241
242 const double rrx = r1 * r1;
243 const double rry = r2 * r2;
244 const double x21 = lineEnd.x() - lineStart.x();
245 const double y21 = lineEnd.y() - lineStart.y();
246 const double x10 = lineStart.x() - ellipseMid.x();
247 const double y10 = lineStart.y() - ellipseMid.y();
248 const double a = x21 * x21 / rrx + y21 * y21 / rry;
249 const double b = x21 * x10 / rrx + y21 * y10 / rry;
250 const double c = x10 * x10 / rrx + y10 * y10 / rry;
251 const double d = b * b - a * ( c - 1 );
252 if ( d > 0 )
253 {
254 const double e = std::sqrt( d );
255 const double u1 = ( -b - e ) / a;
256 const double u2 = ( -b + e ) / a;
257 //work with a tolerance of 0.00001 because of limited numerical precision
258 if ( -0.00001 <= u1 && u1 < 1.00001 )
259 {
260 result.push_back( QPointF( lineStart.x() + x21 * u1, lineStart.y() + y21 * u1 ) );
261 }
262 if ( -0.00001 <= u2 && u2 <= 1.00001 )
263 {
264 result.push_back( QPointF( lineStart.x() + x21 * u2, lineStart.y() + y21 * u2 ) );
265 }
266 }
267}
A vector of attributes.
Additional diagram settings for interpolated size rendering.
QString classificationField
Name of the field for classification.
Stores the settings for rendering a single diagram.
LabelPlacementMethod labelPlacementMethod
QList< QString > categoryAttributes
QList< QColor > categoryColors
void setPenWidth(QPen &pen, const QgsDiagramSettings &s, const QgsRenderContext &c)
Changes the pen width to match the current settings and rendering context.
QSizeF sizePainterUnits(QSizeF size, const QgsDiagramSettings &s, const QgsRenderContext &c)
Calculates a size to match the current settings and rendering context.
QgsExpression * getExpression(const QString &expression, const QgsExpressionContext &context)
Returns a prepared expression for the specified context.
QSizeF sizeForValue(double value, const QgsDiagramSettings &s, const QgsDiagramInterpolationSettings &interpolationSettings) const
Returns the scaled size of a diagram for a value, respecting the specified diagram interpolation sett...
QFont scaledFont(const QgsDiagramSettings &s, const QgsRenderContext &c)
Calculates a size to match the current settings and rendering context.
Expression contexts are used to encapsulate the parameters around which a QgsExpression should be eva...
void setFeature(const QgsFeature &feature)
Convenience function for setting a feature for the context.
void setFields(const QgsFields &fields)
Convenience function for setting a fields for the context.
Handles parsing and evaluation of expressions (formerly called "search strings").
QVariant evaluate()
Evaluate the feature and return the result.
The feature class encapsulates a single feature including its unique ID, geometry and a list of field...
Definition qgsfeature.h:58
QgsFields fields
Definition qgsfeature.h:68
Q_INVOKABLE QVariant attribute(const QString &name) const
Lookup attribute value by attribute name.
bool isEmpty
Definition qgsfields.h:49
Contains information about the context of a rendering operation.
void renderDiagram(const QgsFeature &feature, QgsRenderContext &c, const QgsDiagramSettings &s, QPointF position) override
Draws the diagram at the given position (in pixel coordinates).
double legendSize(double value, const QgsDiagramSettings &s, const QgsDiagramInterpolationSettings &interpolationSettings) const override
Returns the size of the legend item for the diagram corresponding to a specified value.
QgsTextDiagram * clone() const override
Returns an instance that is equivalent to this one.
QSizeF diagramSize(const QgsAttributes &attributes, const QgsRenderContext &c, const QgsDiagramSettings &s) override
Returns the size in map units the diagram will use to render.
QString diagramName() const override
Gets a descriptive name for this diagram type.
static const QString DIAGRAM_NAME_TEXT
As part of the API refactoring and improvements which landed in the Processing API was substantially reworked from the x version This was done in order to allow much of the underlying Processing framework to be ported into c