QGIS API Documentation 3.28.0-Firenze (ed3ad0430f)
qgsvector.h
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1/***************************************************************************
2 qgsvector.h - QgsVector
3
4 ---------------------
5 begin : 24.2.2017
6 copyright : (C) 2017 by Matthias Kuhn
8 ***************************************************************************
9 * *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
13 * (at your option) any later version. *
14 * *
15 ***************************************************************************/
16#ifndef QGSVECTOR_H
17#define QGSVECTOR_H
18
19#include "qgis.h"
20#include "qgis_core.h"
21#include <QtGlobal>
22
29class CORE_EXPORT QgsVector
30{
31
32 public:
33
37 QgsVector() = default;
38
44 QgsVector( double x, double y )
45 : mX( x )
46 , mY( y )
47 {
48 }
49
52 {
53 return QgsVector( -mX, -mY );
54 }
55
60 QgsVector operator*( double scalar ) const SIP_HOLDGIL
61 {
62 return QgsVector( mX * scalar, mY * scalar );
63 }
64
69 QgsVector operator/( double scalar ) const SIP_HOLDGIL
70 {
71 return *this * ( 1.0 / scalar );
72 }
73
80 {
81 return mX * v.mX + mY * v.mY;
82 }
83
89 {
90 return QgsVector( mX + other.mX, mY + other.mY );
91 }
92
98 {
99 mX += other.mX;
100 mY += other.mY;
101 return *this;
102 }
103
109 {
110 return QgsVector( mX - other.mX, mY - other.mY );
111 }
112
118 {
119 mX -= other.mX;
120 mY -= other.mY;
121 return *this;
122 }
123
128 double length() const SIP_HOLDGIL
129 {
130 return std::sqrt( mX * mX + mY * mY );
131 }
132
139 {
140 return mX * mX + mY * mY;
141 }
142
147 double x() const SIP_HOLDGIL
148 {
149 return mX;
150 }
151
156 double y() const SIP_HOLDGIL
157 {
158 return mY;
159 }
160
165 {
166 return QgsVector( -mY, mX );
167 }
168
172 double angle() const SIP_HOLDGIL
173 {
174 const double angle = std::atan2( mY, mX );
175 return angle < 0.0 ? angle + 2.0 * M_PI : angle;
176 }
177
181 double angle( QgsVector v ) const SIP_HOLDGIL
182 {
183 return v.angle() - angle();
184 }
185
193 {
194 return mX * v.y() - mY * v.x();
195 }
196
201 QgsVector rotateBy( double rot ) const SIP_HOLDGIL;
202
208 QgsVector normalized() const SIP_THROW( QgsException );
209
211 bool operator==( QgsVector other ) const SIP_HOLDGIL
212 {
213 return qgsDoubleNear( mX, other.mX ) && qgsDoubleNear( mY, other.mY );
214 }
215
217 bool operator!=( QgsVector other ) const
218 {
219 return !qgsDoubleNear( mX, other.mX ) || !qgsDoubleNear( mY, other.mY );
220 }
221
226 QString toString( int precision = 17 ) const SIP_HOLDGIL
227 {
228 QString str = "Vector (";
230 str += ", ";
232 str += ')';
233 return str;
234 }
235
236#ifdef SIP_RUN
237 SIP_PYOBJECT __repr__();
238 % MethodCode
239 QString str = QStringLiteral( "<QgsVector: %1>" ).arg( sipCpp->toString() );
240 sipRes = PyUnicode_FromString( str.toUtf8().constData() );
241 % End
242#endif
243
244 private:
245 double mX = 0.0;
246 double mY = 0.0;
247
248};
249
250Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO( QgsVector, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE );
251
252#endif // QGSVECTOR_H
Defines a QGIS exception class.
Definition: qgsexception.h:35
A class to represent a vector.
Definition: qgsvector.h:30
QgsVector(double x, double y)
Constructor for QgsVector taking x and y component values.
Definition: qgsvector.h:44
QgsVector perpVector() const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns the perpendicular vector to this vector (rotated 90 degrees counter-clockwise)
Definition: qgsvector.h:164
QgsVector operator+(QgsVector other) const SIP_HOLDGIL
Adds another vector to this vector.
Definition: qgsvector.h:88
QgsVector operator-() const SIP_HOLDGIL
Swaps the sign of the x and y components of the vector.
Definition: qgsvector.h:51
double lengthSquared() const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns the length of the vector.
Definition: qgsvector.h:138
QString toString(int precision=17) const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns a string representation of the vector.
Definition: qgsvector.h:226
double crossProduct(QgsVector v) const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns the 2D cross product of this vector and another vector v.
Definition: qgsvector.h:192
QgsVector operator*(double scalar) const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns a vector where the components have been multiplied by a scalar value.
Definition: qgsvector.h:60
double y() const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns the vector's y-component.
Definition: qgsvector.h:156
QgsVector & operator-=(QgsVector other) SIP_HOLDGIL
Subtracts another vector to this vector in place.
Definition: qgsvector.h:117
double angle() const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns the angle of the vector in radians.
Definition: qgsvector.h:172
double operator*(QgsVector v) const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns the dot product of two vectors, which is the sum of the x component of this vector multiplied...
Definition: qgsvector.h:79
double angle(QgsVector v) const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns the angle between this vector and another vector in radians.
Definition: qgsvector.h:181
QgsVector operator/(double scalar) const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns a vector where the components have been divided by a scalar value.
Definition: qgsvector.h:69
QgsVector()=default
Default constructor for QgsVector.
QgsVector & operator+=(QgsVector other) SIP_HOLDGIL
Adds another vector to this vector in place.
Definition: qgsvector.h:97
bool operator!=(QgsVector other) const
Inequality operator.
Definition: qgsvector.h:217
double x() const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns the vector's x-component.
Definition: qgsvector.h:147
QgsVector operator-(QgsVector other) const SIP_HOLDGIL
Subtracts another vector to this vector.
Definition: qgsvector.h:108
double length() const SIP_HOLDGIL
Returns the length of the vector.
Definition: qgsvector.h:128
double ANALYSIS_EXPORT angle(QgsPoint *p1, QgsPoint *p2, QgsPoint *p3, QgsPoint *p4)
Calculates the angle between two segments (in 2 dimension, z-values are ignored)
Definition: MathUtils.cpp:786
#define str(x)
Definition: qgis.cpp:37
QString qgsDoubleToString(double a, int precision=17)
Returns a string representation of a double.
Definition: qgis.h:2466
bool qgsDoubleNear(double a, double b, double epsilon=4 *std::numeric_limits< double >::epsilon())
Compare two doubles (but allow some difference)
Definition: qgis.h:2527
#define SIP_HOLDGIL
Definition: qgis_sip.h:166
#define SIP_THROW(name,...)
Definition: qgis_sip.h:198
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QgsVector, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE)
int precision