QGIS API Documentation
3.10.0-A Coruña (6c816b4204)
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This class wraps a request for features to a vector layer (or directly its vector data provider). More...
#include <qgsfeaturerequest.h>
Classes | |
class | OrderBy |
Represents a list of OrderByClauses, with the most important first and the least important last. More... | |
class | OrderByClause |
The OrderByClause class represents an order by clause for a QgsFeatureRequest. More... | |
Public Types | |
enum | FilterType { FilterNone, FilterFid, FilterExpression, FilterFids } |
Types of filters. More... | |
enum | Flag { NoFlags = 0, NoGeometry = 1, SubsetOfAttributes = 2, ExactIntersect = 4 } |
enum | InvalidGeometryCheck { GeometryNoCheck = 0, GeometrySkipInvalid = 1, GeometryAbortOnInvalid = 2 } |
Handling of features with invalid geometries. More... | |
Public Member Functions | |
QgsFeatureRequest () | |
construct a default request: for all features get attributes and geometries More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest (QgsFeatureId fid) | |
construct a request with feature ID filter More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest (const QgsFeatureIds &fids) | |
construct a request with feature ID filter More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest (const QgsRectangle &rectangle) | |
Construct a request with rectangle bounding box filter. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest (const QgsExpression &expr, const QgsExpressionContext &context=QgsExpressionContext()) | |
construct a request with a filter expression More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest (const QgsFeatureRequest &rh) | |
copy constructor More... | |
bool | acceptFeature (const QgsFeature &feature) |
Check if a feature is accepted by this requests filter. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | addOrderBy (const QString &expression, bool ascending=true) |
Adds a new OrderByClause, appending it as the least important one. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | addOrderBy (const QString &expression, bool ascending, bool nullsfirst) |
Adds a new OrderByClause, appending it as the least important one. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | combineFilterExpression (const QString &expression) |
Modifies the existing filter expression to add an additional expression filter. More... | |
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED int | connectionTimeout () const |
Returns the timeout (in milliseconds) for how long we should wait for a connection if none is available from the pool at this moment. More... | |
QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem | destinationCrs () const |
Returns the destination coordinate reference system for feature's geometries, or an invalid QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem if no reprojection will be done and all features will be left with their original geometry. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | disableFilter () |
Disables filter conditions. More... | |
QgsExpressionContext * | expressionContext () |
Returns the expression context used to evaluate filter expressions. More... | |
QgsExpression * | filterExpression () const |
Returns the filter expression if set. More... | |
QgsFeatureId | filterFid () const |
Gets the feature ID that should be fetched. More... | |
const QgsFeatureIds & | filterFids () const |
Gets feature IDs that should be fetched. More... | |
const QgsRectangle & | filterRect () const |
Returns the rectangle from which features will be taken. More... | |
FilterType | filterType () const |
Returns the filter type which is currently set on this request. More... | |
const Flags & | flags () const |
std::function< void(const QgsFeature &) > | invalidGeometryCallback () const |
Returns the callback function to use when encountering an invalid geometry and invalidGeometryCheck() is set to GeometryAbortOnInvalid or GeometrySkipInvalid. More... | |
InvalidGeometryCheck | invalidGeometryCheck () const |
Returns the invalid geometry checking behavior. More... | |
long | limit () const |
Returns the maximum number of features to request, or -1 if no limit set. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | operator= (const QgsFeatureRequest &rh) |
Assignment operator. More... | |
OrderBy | orderBy () const |
Returns a list of order by clauses specified for this feature request. More... | |
bool | requestMayBeNested () const |
In case this request may be run nested within another already running iteration on the same connection, set this to true . More... | |
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED QgsFeatureRequest & | setConnectionTimeout (int connectionTimeout) |
Sets the timeout (in milliseconds) for how long we should wait for a connection if none is available from the pool at this moment. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setDestinationCrs (const QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem &crs, const QgsCoordinateTransformContext &context) |
Sets the destination crs for feature's geometries. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setExpressionContext (const QgsExpressionContext &context) |
Sets the expression context used to evaluate filter expressions. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setFilterExpression (const QString &expression) |
Set the filter expression. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setFilterFid (QgsFeatureId fid) |
Sets feature ID that should be fetched. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setFilterFids (const QgsFeatureIds &fids) |
Sets feature IDs that should be fetched. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setFilterRect (const QgsRectangle &rectangle) |
Sets the rectangle from which features will be taken. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setFlags (QgsFeatureRequest::Flags flags) |
Sets flags that affect how features will be fetched. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setInvalidGeometryCallback (const std::function< void(const QgsFeature &)> &callback) |
Sets a callback function to use when encountering an invalid geometry and invalidGeometryCheck() is set to GeometryAbortOnInvalid or GeometrySkipInvalid. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setInvalidGeometryCheck (InvalidGeometryCheck check) |
Sets invalid geometry checking behavior. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setLimit (long limit) |
Set the maximum number of features to request. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setNoAttributes () |
Set that no attributes will be fetched. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setOrderBy (const OrderBy &orderBy) |
Set a list of order by clauses. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setRequestMayBeNested (bool requestMayBeNested) |
In case this request may be run nested within another already running iteration on the same connection, set this to true . More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setSimplifyMethod (const QgsSimplifyMethod &simplifyMethod) |
Set a simplification method for geometries that will be fetched. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setSubsetOfAttributes (const QgsAttributeList &attrs) |
Set a subset of attributes that will be fetched. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setSubsetOfAttributes (const QStringList &attrNames, const QgsFields &fields) |
Sets a subset of attributes by names that will be fetched. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setSubsetOfAttributes (const QSet< QString > &attrNames, const QgsFields &fields) |
Sets a subset of attributes by names that will be fetched. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setTimeout (int timeout) |
Sets the timeout (in milliseconds) for the maximum time we should wait during feature requests before a feature is returned. More... | |
QgsFeatureRequest & | setTransformErrorCallback (const std::function< void(const QgsFeature &)> &callback) |
Sets a callback function to use when encountering a transform error when iterating features and a destinationCrs() is set. More... | |
const QgsSimplifyMethod & | simplifyMethod () const |
Gets simplification method for geometries that will be fetched. More... | |
QgsAttributeList | subsetOfAttributes () const |
Returns the subset of attributes which at least need to be fetched. More... | |
int | timeout () const |
Returns the timeout (in milliseconds) for the maximum time we should wait during feature requests before a feature is returned. More... | |
QgsCoordinateTransformContext | transformContext () const |
Returns the transform context, for use when a destinationCrs() has been set and reprojection is required. More... | |
std::function< void(const QgsFeature &) > | transformErrorCallback () const |
Returns the callback function to use when encountering a transform error when iterating features and a destinationCrs() is set. More... | |
Static Public Attributes | |
static const QString | ALL_ATTRIBUTES = QStringLiteral( "#!allattributes!#" ) |
A special attribute that if set matches all attributes. More... | |
Protected Attributes | |
QgsAttributeList | mAttrs |
QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem | mCrs |
QgsExpressionContext | mExpressionContext |
FilterType | mFilter = FilterNone |
std::unique_ptr< QgsExpression > | mFilterExpression |
QgsFeatureId | mFilterFid = -1 |
QgsFeatureIds | mFilterFids |
QgsRectangle | mFilterRect |
Flags | mFlags |
std::function< void(const QgsFeature &) > | mInvalidGeometryCallback |
InvalidGeometryCheck | mInvalidGeometryFilter = GeometryNoCheck |
long | mLimit = -1 |
OrderBy | mOrderBy |
int | mRequestMayBeNested = false |
QgsSimplifyMethod | mSimplifyMethod |
int | mTimeout = -1 |
QgsCoordinateTransformContext | mTransformContext |
std::function< void(const QgsFeature &) > | mTransformErrorCallback |
This class wraps a request for features to a vector layer (or directly its vector data provider).
The request may apply a filter to fetch only a particular subset of features. Currently supported filters:
Additionally a spatial rectangle can be set in combination: Only features that intersect given rectangle should be fetched. For the sake of speed, the intersection is often done only using feature's bounding box. There is a flag ExactIntersect that makes sure that only intersecting features will be returned.
For efficiency, it is also possible to tell provider that some data is not required:
The options may be chained, e.g.:
Examples:
Definition at line 72 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
Types of filters.
Enumerator | |
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FilterNone | No filter is applied. |
FilterFid | Filter using feature ID. |
FilterExpression | Filter using expression. |
FilterFids | Filter using feature IDs. |
Definition at line 87 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
Definition at line 75 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
Handling of features with invalid geometries.
Definition at line 96 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
QgsFeatureRequest::QgsFeatureRequest | ( | ) |
construct a default request: for all features get attributes and geometries
Definition at line 25 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
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construct a request with feature ID filter
Definition at line 30 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
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construct a request with feature ID filter
Definition at line 37 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
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Construct a request with rectangle bounding box filter.
When a destination CRS is set using setDestinationCrs(), rectangle is expected to be in the same CRS as the destinationCrs(). Otherwise, rectangle should use the same CRS as the source layer/provider.
Definition at line 45 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
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construct a request with a filter expression
Definition at line 51 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest::QgsFeatureRequest | ( | const QgsFeatureRequest & | rh | ) |
copy constructor
Definition at line 59 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
bool QgsFeatureRequest::acceptFeature | ( | const QgsFeature & | feature | ) |
Check if a feature is accepted by this requests filter.
feature | The feature which will be tested |
true
, if the filter accepts the featureDefinition at line 272 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::addOrderBy | ( | const QString & | expression, |
bool | ascending = true |
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Adds a new OrderByClause, appending it as the least important one.
expression | The expression to use for ordering |
ascending | If the order should be ascending (1,2,3) or descending (3,2,1) If the order is ascending, by default nulls are last If the order is descending, by default nulls are first |
Definition at line 151 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::addOrderBy | ( | const QString & | expression, |
bool | ascending, | ||
bool | nullsfirst | ||
) |
Adds a new OrderByClause, appending it as the least important one.
expression | The expression to use for ordering |
ascending | If the order should be ascending (1,2,3) or descending (3,2,1) |
nullsfirst | If true , NULLS are at the beginning, if false , NULLS are at the end |
Definition at line 157 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::combineFilterExpression | ( | const QString & | expression | ) |
Modifies the existing filter expression to add an additional expression filter.
The filter expressions are combined using AND, so only features matching both the existing expression and the additional expression will be returned.
Definition at line 132 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
int QgsFeatureRequest::connectionTimeout | ( | ) | const |
Returns the timeout (in milliseconds) for how long we should wait for a connection if none is available from the pool at this moment.
A negative value (which is set by default) will wait forever.
Definition at line 305 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem QgsFeatureRequest::destinationCrs | ( | ) | const |
Returns the destination coordinate reference system for feature's geometries, or an invalid QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem if no reprojection will be done and all features will be left with their original geometry.
Definition at line 249 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
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Disables filter conditions.
The spatial filter (filterRect) will be kept in place.
Definition at line 443 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Returns the expression context used to evaluate filter expressions.
Definition at line 425 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Returns the filter expression if set.
Definition at line 409 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Gets the feature ID that should be fetched.
Definition at line 337 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Gets feature IDs that should be fetched.
Definition at line 342 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Returns the rectangle from which features will be taken.
If the returned rectangle is null, then no filter rectangle is set.
When a destination CRS is set using setDestinationCrs(), the rectangle will be in the same CRS as the destinationCrs(). Otherwise, the rectangle will use the same CRS as the source layer/provider.
Definition at line 332 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Returns the filter type which is currently set on this request.
Definition at line 309 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Definition at line 500 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Returns the callback function to use when encountering an invalid geometry and invalidGeometryCheck() is set to GeometryAbortOnInvalid or GeometrySkipInvalid.
Definition at line 394 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Returns the invalid geometry checking behavior.
Definition at line 358 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Returns the maximum number of features to request, or -1 if no limit set.
Definition at line 496 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::operator= | ( | const QgsFeatureRequest & | rh | ) |
Assignment operator.
Definition at line 64 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest::OrderBy QgsFeatureRequest::orderBy | ( | ) | const |
Returns a list of order by clauses specified for this feature request.
Definition at line 163 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
bool QgsFeatureRequest::requestMayBeNested | ( | ) | const |
In case this request may be run nested within another already running iteration on the same connection, set this to true
.
If this flag is true
, this request will be able to make use of "spare" connections to avoid deadlocks.
For example, this should be set on requests that are issued from an expression function.
Definition at line 327 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setConnectionTimeout | ( | int | connectionTimeout | ) |
Sets the timeout (in milliseconds) for how long we should wait for a connection if none is available from the pool at this moment.
A negative value (which is set by default) will wait forever.
Definition at line 310 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setDestinationCrs | ( | const QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem & | crs, |
const QgsCoordinateTransformContext & | context | ||
) |
Sets the destination crs for feature's geometries.
If set, all geometries will be reprojected from their original coordinate reference system to this desired reference system. If crs is an invalid QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem then no reprojection will be done and all features will be left with their original geometry.
When a crs is set using setDestinationCrs(), then any filterRect() set on the request is expected to be in the same CRS as the destination CRS.
The feature geometry transformation to the destination CRS is performed after all filter expressions are tested and any virtual fields are calculated. Accordingly, any geometric expressions used in filterExpression() will be performed in the original source CRS. This ensures consistent results are returned regardless of the destination CRS. Similarly, virtual field values will be calculated using the original geometry in the source CRS, so these values are not affected by any destination CRS transform present in the feature request.
Definition at line 259 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setExpressionContext | ( | const QgsExpressionContext & | context | ) |
Sets the expression context used to evaluate filter expressions.
Definition at line 145 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setFilterExpression | ( | const QString & | expression | ) |
Set the filter expression.
{
expression | expression string |
Definition at line 125 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setFilterFid | ( | QgsFeatureId | fid | ) |
Sets feature ID that should be fetched.
Definition at line 99 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setFilterFids | ( | const QgsFeatureIds & | fids | ) |
Sets feature IDs that should be fetched.
Definition at line 106 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setFilterRect | ( | const QgsRectangle & | rectangle | ) |
Sets the rectangle from which features will be taken.
An empty rectangle removes the filter.
When a destination CRS is set using setDestinationCrs(), rectangle is expected to be in the same CRS as the destinationCrs(). Otherwise, rectangle should use the same CRS as the source layer/provider.
Definition at line 93 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setFlags | ( | QgsFeatureRequest::Flags | flags | ) |
Sets flags that affect how features will be fetched.
Definition at line 180 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setInvalidGeometryCallback | ( | const std::function< void(const QgsFeature &)> & | callback | ) |
Sets a callback function to use when encountering an invalid geometry and invalidGeometryCheck() is set to GeometryAbortOnInvalid or GeometrySkipInvalid.
This function will be called using the feature with invalid geometry as a parameter.
Definition at line 119 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setInvalidGeometryCheck | ( | QgsFeatureRequest::InvalidGeometryCheck | check | ) |
Sets invalid geometry checking behavior.
Definition at line 113 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setLimit | ( | long | limit | ) |
Set the maximum number of features to request.
limit | maximum number of features, or -1 to request all features. |
Definition at line 174 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setNoAttributes | ( | ) |
Set that no attributes will be fetched.
To revert a call to setNoAttributes and fetch all or some available attributes, the SubsetOfAttributes flag should be removed from the request.
Definition at line 193 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setOrderBy | ( | const OrderBy & | orderBy | ) |
Set a list of order by clauses.
Definition at line 168 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setRequestMayBeNested | ( | bool | requestMayBeNested | ) |
In case this request may be run nested within another already running iteration on the same connection, set this to true
.
If this flag is true
, this request will be able to make use of "spare" connections to avoid deadlocks.
For example, this should be set on requests that are issued from an expression function.
Definition at line 332 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setSimplifyMethod | ( | const QgsSimplifyMethod & | simplifyMethod | ) |
Set a simplification method for geometries that will be fetched.
Definition at line 242 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setSubsetOfAttributes | ( | const QgsAttributeList & | attrs | ) |
Set a subset of attributes that will be fetched.
An empty attributes list indicates that no attributes will be fetched. To revert a call to setSubsetOfAttributes and fetch all available attributes, the SubsetOfAttributes flag should be removed from the request.
Definition at line 186 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setSubsetOfAttributes | ( | const QStringList & | attrNames, |
const QgsFields & | fields | ||
) |
Sets a subset of attributes by names that will be fetched.
Definition at line 198 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setSubsetOfAttributes | ( | const QSet< QString > & | attrNames, |
const QgsFields & | fields | ||
) |
Sets a subset of attributes by names that will be fetched.
Definition at line 220 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setTimeout | ( | int | timeout | ) |
Sets the timeout (in milliseconds) for the maximum time we should wait during feature requests before a feature is returned.
A negative value (which is set by default) will wait forever.
Definition at line 321 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsFeatureRequest & QgsFeatureRequest::setTransformErrorCallback | ( | const std::function< void(const QgsFeature &)> & | callback | ) |
Sets a callback function to use when encountering a transform error when iterating features and a destinationCrs() is set.
This function will be called using the feature which encountered the transform error as a parameter.
Definition at line 266 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
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Gets simplification method for geometries that will be fetched.
Definition at line 541 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Returns the subset of attributes which at least need to be fetched.
Definition at line 523 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
int QgsFeatureRequest::timeout | ( | ) | const |
Returns the timeout (in milliseconds) for the maximum time we should wait during feature requests before a feature is returned.
A negative value (which is set by default) will wait forever.
Definition at line 316 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
QgsCoordinateTransformContext QgsFeatureRequest::transformContext | ( | ) | const |
Returns the transform context, for use when a destinationCrs() has been set and reprojection is required.
Definition at line 254 of file qgsfeaturerequest.cpp.
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Returns the callback function to use when encountering a transform error when iterating features and a destinationCrs() is set.
Definition at line 623 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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A special attribute that if set matches all attributes.
Definition at line 279 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Definition at line 715 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Definition at line 710 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.
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Definition at line 721 of file qgsfeaturerequest.h.