QGIS API Documentation  2.0.1-Dufour
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QgsVectorDataProvider Class Reference

This is the base class for vector data providers. More...

#include <qgsvectordataprovider.h>

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Classes

struct  NativeType

Public Types

enum  Capability {
  NoCapabilities = 0, AddFeatures = 1, DeleteFeatures = 1 << 1, ChangeAttributeValues = 1 << 2,
  AddAttributes = 1 << 3, DeleteAttributes = 1 << 4, SaveAsShapefile = 1 << 5, CreateSpatialIndex = 1 << 6,
  SelectAtId = 1 << 7, ChangeGeometries = 1 << 8, SelectGeometryAtId = 1 << 9, RandomSelectGeometryAtId = 1 << 10,
  SequentialSelectGeometryAtId = 1 << 11, CreateAttributeIndex = 1 << 12, SelectEncoding = 1 << 13
}
 enumeration with capabilities that providers might implement More...
- Public Types inherited from QgsDataProvider
enum  DataCapability {
  NoDataCapabilities = 0, File = 1, Dir = 1 << 1, Database = 1 << 2,
  Net = 1 << 3
}

Public Member Functions

 QgsVectorDataProvider (QString uri=QString())
 Constructor of the vector provider.
virtual ~QgsVectorDataProvider ()
 Destructor.
virtual QString storageType () const
 Returns the permanent storage type for this layer as a friendly name.
virtual QgsFeatureIterator getFeatures (const QgsFeatureRequest &request=QgsFeatureRequest())=0
 Query the provider for features specified in request.
virtual QGis::WkbType geometryType () const =0
 Get feature type.
virtual long featureCount () const =0
 Number of features in the layer.
virtual const QgsFieldsfields () const =0
 Return a map of indexes with field names for this layer.
virtual QString dataComment () const
 Return a short comment for the data that this provider is providing access to (e.g.
virtual QVariant minimumValue (int index)
 Returns the minimum value of an attribute.
virtual QVariant maximumValue (int index)
 Returns the maximum value of an attribute.
virtual void uniqueValues (int index, QList< QVariant > &uniqueValues, int limit=-1)
 Return unique values of an attribute.
virtual void enumValues (int index, QStringList &enumList)
 Returns the possible enum values of an attribute.
virtual bool addFeatures (QgsFeatureList &flist)
 Adds a list of features.
virtual bool deleteFeatures (const QgsFeatureIds &id)
 Deletes one or more features.
virtual bool addAttributes (const QList< QgsField > &attributes)
 Adds new attributes.
virtual bool deleteAttributes (const QgsAttributeIds &attributes)
 Deletes existing attributes.
virtual bool changeAttributeValues (const QgsChangedAttributesMap &attr_map)
 Changes attribute values of existing features.
virtual QVariant defaultValue (int fieldId)
 Returns the default value for field specified by fieldId.
virtual bool changeGeometryValues (QgsGeometryMap &geometry_map)
 Changes geometries of existing features.
virtual bool createSpatialIndex ()
 Creates a spatial index on the datasource (if supported by the provider type).
virtual bool createAttributeIndex (int field)
 Create an attribute index on the datasource.
virtual int capabilities () const
 Returns a bitmask containing the supported capabilities Note, some capabilities may change depending on whether a spatial filter is active on this provider, so it may be prudent to check this value per intended operation.
QString capabilitiesString () const
 Returns the above in friendly format.
virtual void setEncoding (const QString &e)
 Set encoding used for accessing data from layer.
QString encoding () const
 Get encoding which is used for accessing data.
int fieldNameIndex (const QString &fieldName) const
 Returns the index of a field name or -1 if the field does not exist.
QMap< QString, int > fieldNameMap () const
 Return a map where the key is the name of the field and the value is its index.
virtual QgsAttributeList attributeIndexes ()
 Return list of indexes to fetch all attributes in nextFeature()
virtual QgsAttributeList pkAttributeIndexes ()
 Return list of indexes of fields that make up the primary key.
virtual QgsAttrPalIndexNameHash palAttributeIndexNames () const
 Return list of indexes to names for QgsPalLabeling fix.
bool supportedType (const QgsField &field) const
 check if provider supports type of field
const QList< NativeType > & nativeTypes () const
 Returns the names of the supported types.
virtual bool doesStrictFeatureTypeCheck () const
 Returns true if the provider is strict about the type of inserted features (e.g.
bool hasErrors ()
void clearErrors ()
QStringList errors ()
virtual bool isSaveAndLoadStyleToDBSupported ()
 It returns false by default.
- Public Member Functions inherited from QgsDataProvider
 QgsDataProvider (QString const &uri="")
virtual ~QgsDataProvider ()
 We need this so the subclass destructors get called.
virtual
QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem 
crs ()=0
virtual void setDataSourceUri (const QString &uri)
 Set the data source specification.
virtual QString dataSourceUri () const
 Get the data source specification.
virtual QgsRectangle extent ()=0
 Get the extent of the layer.
virtual bool isValid ()=0
 Returns true if this is a valid layer.
virtual void updateExtents ()
 Update the extents of the layer.
virtual bool setSubsetString (QString subset, bool updateFeatureCount=true)
 Set the subset string used to create a subset of features in the layer.
virtual bool supportsSubsetString ()
 provider supports setting of subset strings
virtual QString subsetString ()
 Returns the subset definition string (typically sql) currently in use by the layer and used by the provider to limit the feature set.
virtual QStringList subLayers () const
 Sub-layers handled by this provider, in order from bottom to top.
virtual QStringList subLayerStyles () const
 Sub-layer styles for each sub-layer handled by this provider, in order from bottom to top.
virtual uint subLayerCount () const
 return the number of layers for the current data source
virtual void setLayerOrder (const QStringList &layers)
 Reorder the list of layer names to be rendered by this provider (in order from bottom to top)
virtual void setSubLayerVisibility (const QString &name, bool vis)
 Set the visibility of the given sublayer name.
virtual QString name () const =0
 return a provider name
virtual QString description () const =0
 return description
virtual QString fileVectorFilters () const
 return vector file filter string
virtual QString fileRasterFilters () const
 return raster file filter string
virtual void reloadData ()
 Reloads the data from the source.
virtual QDateTime timestamp () const
 Time stamp of data source in the moment when data/metadata were loaded by provider.
virtual QDateTime dataTimestamp () const
 Current time stamp of data source.
virtual QgsError error () const
 Get current status error.

Static Public Member Functions

static const QStringList & availableEncodings ()
 Returns a list of available encodings.

Static Public Attributes

static const int EditingCapabilities
 bitmask of all provider's editing capabilities

Protected Member Functions

QVariant convertValue (QVariant::Type type, QString value)
void clearMinMaxCache ()
void fillMinMaxCache ()
void pushError (QString msg)
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QgsDataProvider
void appendError (const QgsErrorMessage &theMessage)
 Add error message.
void setError (const QgsError &theError)
 Set error message.

Protected Attributes

bool mCacheMinMaxDirty
QMap< int, QVariant > mCacheMinValues
QMap< int, QVariant > mCacheMaxValues
QTextCodec * mEncoding
 Encoding.
bool mFetchFeaturesWithoutGeom
 should provider fetch also features that don't have geometry?
bool mFetchGeom
 True if geometry should be added to the features in nextFeature calls.
QgsAttributeList mAttributesToFetch
 List of attribute indices to fetch with nextFeature calls.
QList< NativeTypemNativeTypes
 The names of the providers native types.
QgsAttrPalIndexNameHash mAttrPalIndexName
 Old-style mapping of index to name for QgsPalLabeling fix.
- Protected Attributes inherited from QgsDataProvider
QDateTime mTimestamp
 Timestamp of data in the moment when the data were loaded by provider.
QgsError mError
 Error.

Private Attributes

QMap< QString, QVariant::Type > mOldTypeList
 old notation
QStringList mErrors

Static Private Attributes

static QStringList smEncodings

Additional Inherited Members

- Signals inherited from QgsDataProvider
void fullExtentCalculated ()
 This is emitted whenever the worker thread has fully calculated the PostGIS extents for this layer, and its event has been received by this provider.
void dataChanged ()
 This is emitted whenever an asynchronous operation has finished and the data should be redrawn.
void dataChanged (int changed)
 This is emitted whenever data or metadata (e.g.

Detailed Description

This is the base class for vector data providers.

Data providers abstract the retrieval and writing (where supported) of feature and attribute information from a spatial datasource.

Definition at line 48 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

enumeration with capabilities that providers might implement

Enumerator:
NoCapabilities 

provider has no capabilities

AddFeatures 

allows adding features

DeleteFeatures 

allows deletion of features

ChangeAttributeValues 

allows modification of attribute values

AddAttributes 

allows addition of new attributes (fields)

DeleteAttributes 

allows deletion of attributes (fields)

SaveAsShapefile 

DEPRECATED - do not use.

CreateSpatialIndex 

allows creation of spatial index

SelectAtId 

fast access to features using their ID

ChangeGeometries 

allows modifications of geometries

SelectGeometryAtId 

DEPRECATED - do not use.

RandomSelectGeometryAtId 

DEPRECATED - do not use.

SequentialSelectGeometryAtId 

DEPRECATED - do not use.

CreateAttributeIndex 
SelectEncoding 

allows user to select encoding

Definition at line 58 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

QgsVectorDataProvider::QgsVectorDataProvider ( QString  uri = QString())

Constructor of the vector provider.

Parameters
uriuniform resource locator (URI) for a dataset

Definition at line 30 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References setEncoding().

QgsVectorDataProvider::~QgsVectorDataProvider ( )
virtual

Destructor.

Definition at line 40 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::addAttributes ( const QList< QgsField > &  attributes)
virtual

Adds new attributes.

Parameters
attributeslist of new attributes
Returns
true in case of success and false in case of failure
Note
added in 1.2

Definition at line 66 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Referenced by QgsZonalStatistics::calculateStatistics(), QgsVectorLayerEditBuffer::commitChanges(), and QgsGeometryAnalyzer::eventLayer().

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::addFeatures ( QgsFeatureList flist)
virtual

Adds a list of features.

Returns
true in case of success and false in case of failure

Definition at line 54 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayerEditBuffer::commitChanges(), QgsGeometryAnalyzer::eventLayer(), and QgsVectorLayerImport::flushBuffer().

QgsAttributeList QgsVectorDataProvider::attributeIndexes ( )
virtual

Return list of indexes to fetch all attributes in nextFeature()

Definition at line 229 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References QgsFields::count(), and fields().

const QStringList & QgsVectorDataProvider::availableEncodings ( )
static

Returns a list of available encodings.

Definition at line 406 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References _compareEncodings(), and smEncodings.

Referenced by QgsEncodingFileDialog::QgsEncodingFileDialog().

int QgsVectorDataProvider::capabilities ( ) const
virtual
QString QgsVectorDataProvider::capabilitiesString ( ) const
bool QgsVectorDataProvider::changeAttributeValues ( const QgsChangedAttributesMap attr_map)
virtual

Changes attribute values of existing features.

Parameters
attr_mapa map containing changed attributes
Returns
true in case of success and false in case of failure

Definition at line 78 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Referenced by QgsZonalStatistics::calculateStatistics(), and QgsVectorLayerEditBuffer::commitChanges().

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::changeGeometryValues ( QgsGeometryMap geometry_map)
virtual

Changes geometries of existing features.

Parameters
geometry_mapA QgsGeometryMap whose index contains the feature IDs that will have their geometries changed. The second map parameter being the new geometries themselves
Returns
True in case of success and false in case of failure

Definition at line 90 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayerEditBuffer::commitChanges().

void QgsVectorDataProvider::clearErrors ( )
void QgsVectorDataProvider::clearMinMaxCache ( )
protected

Definition at line 316 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References mCacheMinMaxDirty.

QVariant QgsVectorDataProvider::convertValue ( QVariant::Type  type,
QString  value 
)
protected

Definition at line 391 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::createAttributeIndex ( int  field)
virtual

Create an attribute index on the datasource.

Definition at line 101 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::createSpatialIndex ( )
virtual

Creates a spatial index on the datasource (if supported by the provider type).

Returns
true in case of success

Definition at line 96 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayerEditBuffer::commitChanges(), and QgsVectorLayerImport::createSpatialIndex().

QString QgsVectorDataProvider::dataComment ( ) const
virtual

Return a short comment for the data that this provider is providing access to (e.g.

the comment for postgres table).

Definition at line 49 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayer::dataComment().

QVariant QgsVectorDataProvider::defaultValue ( int  fieldId)
virtual

Returns the default value for field specified by fieldId.

Definition at line 84 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayerEditUtils::splitFeatures().

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::deleteAttributes ( const QgsAttributeIds attributes)
virtual

Deletes existing attributes.

Parameters
attributesa set containing indices of attributes
Returns
true in case of success and false in case of failure

Definition at line 72 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayerEditBuffer::commitChanges().

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::deleteFeatures ( const QgsFeatureIds id)
virtual

Deletes one or more features.

Parameters
idlist containing feature ids to delete
Returns
true in case of success and false in case of failure

Definition at line 60 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayerEditBuffer::commitChanges().

virtual bool QgsVectorDataProvider::doesStrictFeatureTypeCheck ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Returns true if the provider is strict about the type of inserted features (e.g.

no multipolygon in a polygon layer)

Note
: added in version 1.4

Definition at line 311 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

QString QgsVectorDataProvider::encoding ( ) const
virtual void QgsVectorDataProvider::enumValues ( int  index,
QStringList &  enumList 
)
inlinevirtual

Returns the possible enum values of an attribute.

Returns an empty stringlist if a provider does not support enum types or if the given attribute is not an enum type.

Parameters
indexthe index of the attribute
enumListreference to the list to fill
Note
: added in version 1.2

Definition at line 176 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by QgsAttributeEditor::createAttributeEditor().

QStringList QgsVectorDataProvider::errors ( )
virtual long QgsVectorDataProvider::featureCount ( ) const
pure virtual

Number of features in the layer.

Returns
long containing number of features

Referenced by QgsZonalStatistics::calculateStatistics(), QgsVectorLayer::extent(), QgsVectorLayer::featureCount(), and QgsVectorLayer::pendingFeatureCount().

int QgsVectorDataProvider::fieldNameIndex ( const QString &  fieldName) const

Returns the index of a field name or -1 if the field does not exist.

Definition at line 202 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References QgsFields::count(), fields(), and QgsDataProvider::name().

Referenced by QgsZonalStatistics::calculateStatistics().

QMap< QString, int > QgsVectorDataProvider::fieldNameMap ( ) const

Return a map where the key is the name of the field and the value is its index.

Definition at line 216 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References QgsFields::count(), fields(), and QgsDataProvider::name().

Referenced by QgsVectorLayer::attributeEditorElementFromDomElement().

virtual const QgsFields& QgsVectorDataProvider::fields ( ) const
pure virtual
void QgsVectorDataProvider::fillMinMaxCache ( )
protected
virtual QGis::WkbType QgsVectorDataProvider::geometryType ( ) const
pure virtual
virtual QgsFeatureIterator QgsVectorDataProvider::getFeatures ( const QgsFeatureRequest request = QgsFeatureRequest())
pure virtual
bool QgsVectorDataProvider::hasErrors ( )
virtual bool QgsVectorDataProvider::isSaveAndLoadStyleToDBSupported ( )
inlinevirtual

It returns false by default.

Must be implemented by providers that support saving and loading styles to db returning true

Definition at line 336 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

QVariant QgsVectorDataProvider::maximumValue ( int  index)
virtual

Returns the maximum value of an attribute.

Parameters
indexthe index of the attribute

Default implementation walks all numeric attributes and caches minimal and maximal values. If provider has facilities to retrieve maximal value directly, override this function.

Definition at line 277 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References fields(), fillMinMaxCache(), mCacheMaxValues, and QgsDebugMsg.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayer::maximumValue().

QVariant QgsVectorDataProvider::minimumValue ( int  index)
virtual

Returns the minimum value of an attribute.

Parameters
indexthe index of the attribute

Default implementation walks all numeric attributes and caches minimal and maximal values. If provider has facilities to retrieve minimal value directly, override this function.

Definition at line 261 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References fields(), fillMinMaxCache(), mCacheMinValues, and QgsDebugMsg.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayer::minimumValue().

const QList< QgsVectorDataProvider::NativeType > & QgsVectorDataProvider::nativeTypes ( ) const

Returns the names of the supported types.

Note
added in 1.2

Definition at line 240 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References mNativeTypes.

Referenced by QgsOfflineEditing::applyAttributesAdded().

virtual QgsAttrPalIndexNameHash QgsVectorDataProvider::palAttributeIndexNames ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Return list of indexes to names for QgsPalLabeling fix.

Definition at line 280 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by QgsPalLayerSettings::readDataDefinedProperty().

virtual QgsAttributeList QgsVectorDataProvider::pkAttributeIndexes ( )
inlinevirtual

Return list of indexes of fields that make up the primary key.

Note
added in 2.0

Definition at line 275 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayer::pendingPkAttributesList(), and QgsVectorLayerEditUtils::splitFeatures().

void QgsVectorDataProvider::pushError ( QString  msg)
protected

Definition at line 484 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References mErrors.

void QgsVectorDataProvider::setEncoding ( const QString &  e)
virtual

Set encoding used for accessing data from layer.

Definition at line 113 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References QgsMessageLog::logMessage(), mEncoding, and tr.

Referenced by QgsVectorDataProvider(), QgsVectorLayer::readXml(), and QgsVectorLayer::setProviderEncoding().

QString QgsVectorDataProvider::storageType ( ) const
virtual

Returns the permanent storage type for this layer as a friendly name.

Definition at line 44 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

Referenced by QgsZonalStatistics::getUniqueFieldName(), and QgsVectorLayer::storageType().

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::supportedType ( const QgsField field) const

check if provider supports type of field

Note
added in 1.2

Definition at line 245 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References QgsField::length(), mNativeTypes, QgsField::precision(), and QgsField::type().

Referenced by QgsVectorLayerEditBuffer::addAttribute().

void QgsVectorDataProvider::uniqueValues ( int  index,
QList< QVariant > &  uniqueValues,
int  limit = -1 
)
virtual

Return unique values of an attribute.

Parameters
indexthe index of the attribute
uniqueValuesvalues reference to the list to fill
limitmaxmum number of the values to return (added in 1.4)

Default implementation simply iterates the features

Definition at line 293 of file qgsvectordataprovider.cpp.

References QgsFeature::attribute(), getFeatures(), and QgsFeatureIterator::nextFeature().

Referenced by QgsAttributeEditor::createAttributeEditor(), and QgsVectorLayer::uniqueValues().

Member Data Documentation

const int QgsVectorDataProvider::EditingCapabilities
static
Initial value:

bitmask of all provider's editing capabilities

Definition at line 92 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by QgsVectorLayer::startEditing().

QgsAttributeList QgsVectorDataProvider::mAttributesToFetch
protected

List of attribute indices to fetch with nextFeature calls.

Definition at line 357 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

QgsAttrPalIndexNameHash QgsVectorDataProvider::mAttrPalIndexName
protected

Old-style mapping of index to name for QgsPalLabeling fix.

Definition at line 365 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

QMap<int, QVariant> QgsVectorDataProvider::mCacheMaxValues
protected

Definition at line 345 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by fillMinMaxCache(), and maximumValue().

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::mCacheMinMaxDirty
protected

Definition at line 344 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by clearMinMaxCache(), and fillMinMaxCache().

QMap<int, QVariant> QgsVectorDataProvider::mCacheMinValues
protected

Definition at line 345 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by fillMinMaxCache(), and minimumValue().

QTextCodec* QgsVectorDataProvider::mEncoding
protected

Encoding.

Definition at line 348 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by encoding(), and setEncoding().

QStringList QgsVectorDataProvider::mErrors
private

Definition at line 372 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by clearErrors(), errors(), hasErrors(), and pushError().

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::mFetchFeaturesWithoutGeom
protected

should provider fetch also features that don't have geometry?

Definition at line 351 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

bool QgsVectorDataProvider::mFetchGeom
protected

True if geometry should be added to the features in nextFeature calls.

Definition at line 354 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

QList< NativeType > QgsVectorDataProvider::mNativeTypes
protected

The names of the providers native types.

Definition at line 360 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by nativeTypes(), and supportedType().

QMap<QString, QVariant::Type> QgsVectorDataProvider::mOldTypeList
private

old notation

Definition at line 369 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

QStringList QgsVectorDataProvider::smEncodings
staticprivate

Definition at line 374 of file qgsvectordataprovider.h.

Referenced by availableEncodings().


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: