QGIS API Documentation 3.38.0-Grenoble (exported)
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qgsalgorithmexporttospreadsheet.cpp
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1/***************************************************************************
2 qgsalgorithmexporttospreadsheet.cpp
3 ------------------
4 begin : December 2020
5 copyright : (C) 2020 by Nyall Dawson
6 email : nyall dot dawson at gmail dot com
7 ***************************************************************************/
8
9/***************************************************************************
10 * *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
14 * (at your option) any later version. *
15 * *
16 ***************************************************************************/
17
19#include "qgsogrutils.h"
20#include "qgsvectorfilewriter.h"
21#include "qgsvectorlayer.h"
22#include "qgsapplication.h"
24#include "qgsfieldformatter.h"
25
27
28class FieldValueConverter : public QgsVectorFileWriter::FieldValueConverter
29{
30 public:
32 : mLayer( vl )
33 {
34 const QStringList formattersAllowList{ QStringLiteral( "KeyValue" ),
35 QStringLiteral( "List" ),
36 QStringLiteral( "ValueRelation" ),
37 QStringLiteral( "ValueMap" ) };
38
39 for ( int i = 0; i < mLayer->fields().count(); ++i )
40 {
41 const QgsEditorWidgetSetup setup = mLayer->fields().at( i ).editorWidgetSetup();
43 if ( formattersAllowList.contains( fieldFormatter->id() ) )
44 {
45 mFormatters[i] = fieldFormatter;
46 mConfig[i] = setup.config();
47 }
48 }
49 }
50
51 QgsField fieldDefinition( const QgsField &field ) override
52 {
53 if ( !mLayer )
54 return field;
55
56 const int idx = mLayer->fields().indexFromName( field.name() );
57 if ( mFormatters.contains( idx ) )
58 {
59 return QgsField( field.name(), QMetaType::Type::QString );
60 }
61 return field;
62 }
63
64 QVariant convert( int i, const QVariant &value ) override
65 {
66 const QgsFieldFormatter *formatter = mFormatters.value( i );
67 if ( !formatter )
68 return value;
69
70 QVariant cache;
71 if ( mCaches.contains( i ) )
72 {
73 cache = mCaches.value( i );
74 }
75 else
76 {
77 cache = formatter->createCache( mLayer.data(), i, mConfig.value( i ) );
78 mCaches[ i ] = cache;
79 }
80
81 return formatter->representValue( mLayer.data(), i, mConfig.value( i ), cache, value );
82 }
83
84 FieldValueConverter *clone() const override
85 {
86 return new FieldValueConverter( *this );
87 }
88
89 private:
90 QPointer< QgsVectorLayer > mLayer;
91 QMap< int, const QgsFieldFormatter * > mFormatters;
92 QMap< int, QVariantMap > mConfig;
93 QMap< int, QVariant > mCaches;
94};
95
96QString QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::name() const
97{
98 return QStringLiteral( "exporttospreadsheet" );
99}
100
101QString QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::displayName() const
102{
103 return QObject::tr( "Export to spreadsheet" );
104}
105
106QStringList QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::tags() const
107{
108 return QObject::tr( "microsoft,excel,xls,xlsx,calc,open,office,libre,ods" ).split( ',' );
109}
110
111QString QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::group() const
112{
113 return QObject::tr( "Layer tools" );
114}
115
116QString QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::groupId() const
117{
118 return QStringLiteral( "layertools" );
119}
120
121void QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::initAlgorithm( const QVariantMap & )
122{
123 addParameter( new QgsProcessingParameterMultipleLayers( QStringLiteral( "LAYERS" ), QObject::tr( "Input layers" ), Qgis::ProcessingSourceType::Vector ) );
124 addParameter( new QgsProcessingParameterBoolean( QStringLiteral( "USE_ALIAS" ), QObject::tr( "Use field aliases as column headings" ), false ) );
125 addParameter( new QgsProcessingParameterBoolean( QStringLiteral( "FORMATTED_VALUES" ), QObject::tr( "Export formatted values instead of raw values" ), false ) );
126 QgsProcessingParameterFileDestination *outputParameter = new QgsProcessingParameterFileDestination( QStringLiteral( "OUTPUT" ), QObject::tr( "Destination spreadsheet" ), QObject::tr( "Microsoft Excel (*.xlsx);;Open Document Spreadsheet (*.ods)" ) );
127 outputParameter->setMetadata( QVariantMap( {{QStringLiteral( "widget_wrapper" ), QVariantMap( {{QStringLiteral( "dontconfirmoverwrite" ), true }} ) }} ) );
128 addParameter( outputParameter );
129 addParameter( new QgsProcessingParameterBoolean( QStringLiteral( "OVERWRITE" ), QObject::tr( "Overwrite existing spreadsheet" ), true ) );
130 addOutput( new QgsProcessingOutputMultipleLayers( QStringLiteral( "OUTPUT_LAYERS" ), QObject::tr( "Layers within spreadsheet" ) ) );
131}
132
133QString QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::shortHelpString() const
134{
135 return QObject::tr( "This algorithm collects a number of existing layers and exports them into a spreadsheet document.\n\n"
136 "Optionally the layers can be appended to an existing spreadsheet as additional sheets.\n\n" );
137}
138
139QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm *QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::createInstance() const
140{
141 return new QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm();
142}
143
144bool QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::prepareAlgorithm( const QVariantMap &parameters, QgsProcessingContext &context, QgsProcessingFeedback *feedback )
145{
146 const QList< QgsMapLayer * > layers = parameterAsLayerList( parameters, QStringLiteral( "LAYERS" ), context );
147 for ( QgsMapLayer *layer : layers )
148 {
149 mLayers.emplace_back( layer->clone() );
150 }
151
152 if ( mLayers.empty() )
153 feedback->reportError( QObject::tr( "No layers selected, spreadsheet will be empty" ), false );
154
155 return true;
156}
157
158QVariantMap QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::processAlgorithm( const QVariantMap &parameters, QgsProcessingContext &context, QgsProcessingFeedback *feedback )
159{
160 const bool overwrite = parameterAsBoolean( parameters, QStringLiteral( "OVERWRITE" ), context );
161 const QString outputPath = parameterAsString( parameters, QStringLiteral( "OUTPUT" ), context );
162 if ( outputPath.isEmpty() )
163 throw QgsProcessingException( QObject::tr( "No output file specified." ) );
164
165 const bool useAlias = parameterAsBoolean( parameters, QStringLiteral( "USE_ALIAS" ), context );
166 const bool formattedValues = parameterAsBoolean( parameters, QStringLiteral( "FORMATTED_VALUES" ), context );
167 bool createNew = true;
168 // delete existing spreadsheet if it exists
169 if ( overwrite && QFile::exists( outputPath ) )
170 {
171 feedback->pushInfo( QObject::tr( "Removing existing file '%1'" ).arg( outputPath ) );
172 if ( !QFile( outputPath ).remove() )
173 {
174 throw QgsProcessingException( QObject::tr( "Could not remove existing file '%1'" ).arg( outputPath ) );
175 }
176 }
177 else if ( QFile::exists( outputPath ) )
178 {
179 createNew = false;
180 }
181
182 const QFileInfo fi( outputPath );
183 const QString driverName = QgsVectorFileWriter::driverForExtension( fi.suffix() );
184
185 OGRSFDriverH hDriver = OGRGetDriverByName( driverName.toLocal8Bit().constData() );
186 if ( !hDriver )
187 {
188 if ( driverName == QLatin1String( "ods" ) )
189 throw QgsProcessingException( QObject::tr( "Open Document Spreadsheet driver not found." ) );
190 else
191 throw QgsProcessingException( QObject::tr( "Microsoft Excel driver not found." ) );
192 }
193
195#if 0
196 if ( !QFile::exists( outputPath ) )
197 {
198 hDS = gdal::ogr_datasource_unique_ptr( OGR_Dr_CreateDataSource( hDriver, outputPath.toUtf8().constData(), nullptr ) );
199 if ( !hDS )
200 throw QgsProcessingException( QObject::tr( "Creation of spreadsheet %1 failed (OGR error: %2)" ).arg( outputPath, QString::fromUtf8( CPLGetLastErrorMsg() ) ) );
201 }
202#endif
203 bool errored = false;
204
205 QgsProcessingMultiStepFeedback multiStepFeedback( mLayers.size(), feedback );
206
207 QStringList outputLayers;
208 int i = 0;
209 for ( const auto &layer : mLayers )
210 {
211 if ( feedback->isCanceled() )
212 break;
213
214 multiStepFeedback.setCurrentStep( i );
215 i++;
216
217 if ( !layer )
218 {
219 // don't throw immediately - instead do what we can and error out later
220 feedback->pushDebugInfo( QObject::tr( "Error retrieving map layer." ) );
221 errored = true;
222 continue;
223 }
224
225 feedback->pushInfo( QObject::tr( "Exporting layer %1/%2: %3" ).arg( i ).arg( mLayers.size() ).arg( layer ? layer->name() : QString() ) );
226
227 FieldValueConverter converter( qobject_cast< QgsVectorLayer * >( layer.get() ) );
228
229 if ( !exportVectorLayer( qobject_cast< QgsVectorLayer * >( layer.get() ), outputPath,
230 context, &multiStepFeedback, driverName, createNew, useAlias, formattedValues ? &converter : nullptr ) )
231 errored = true;
232 else
233 {
234 outputLayers.append( QStringLiteral( "%1|layername=%2" ).arg( outputPath, layer->name() ) );
235 createNew = false;
236 }
237 }
238
239 if ( errored )
240 throw QgsProcessingException( QObject::tr( "Error obtained while exporting one or more layers." ) );
241
242 QVariantMap outputs;
243 outputs.insert( QStringLiteral( "OUTPUT" ), outputPath );
244 outputs.insert( QStringLiteral( "OUTPUT_LAYERS" ), outputLayers );
245 return outputs;
246}
247
248bool QgsExportToSpreadsheetAlgorithm::exportVectorLayer( QgsVectorLayer *layer, const QString &path, QgsProcessingContext &context,
249 QgsProcessingFeedback *feedback, const QString &driverName, bool createNew, bool preferAlias, QgsVectorFileWriter::FieldValueConverter *converter )
250{
252 options.driverName = driverName;
253 options.layerName = layer->name();
255 options.fileEncoding = context.defaultEncoding();
256 options.feedback = feedback;
258 options.fieldValueConverter = converter;
259
260
261 QString error;
262 QString newFilename;
263 QString newLayer;
264 if ( QgsVectorFileWriter::writeAsVectorFormatV3( layer, path, context.transformContext(), options, &error, &newFilename, &newLayer ) != QgsVectorFileWriter::NoError )
265 {
266 feedback->reportError( QObject::tr( "Exporting layer failed: %1" ).arg( error ) );
267 return false;
268 }
269 else
270 {
271 return true;
272 }
273}
274
@ Vector
Tables (i.e. vector layers with or without geometry). When used for a sink this indicates the sink ha...
static QgsFieldFormatterRegistry * fieldFormatterRegistry()
Gets the registry of available field formatters.
Holder for the widget type and its configuration for a field.
QVariantMap config() const
bool isCanceled() const
Tells whether the operation has been canceled already.
Definition qgsfeedback.h:53
QgsFieldFormatter * fieldFormatter(const QString &id) const
Gets a field formatter by its id.
A field formatter helps to handle and display values for a field.
virtual QString id() const =0
Returns a unique id for this field formatter.
Encapsulate a field in an attribute table or data source.
Definition qgsfield.h:53
QString name
Definition qgsfield.h:62
Base class for all map layer types.
Definition qgsmaplayer.h:75
QString name
Definition qgsmaplayer.h:79
Contains information about the context in which a processing algorithm is executed.
QString defaultEncoding() const
Returns the default encoding to use for newly created files.
QgsCoordinateTransformContext transformContext() const
Returns the coordinate transform context.
Custom exception class for processing related exceptions.
Base class for providing feedback from a processing algorithm.
virtual void pushInfo(const QString &info)
Pushes a general informational message from the algorithm.
virtual void pushDebugInfo(const QString &info)
Pushes an informational message containing debugging helpers from the algorithm.
virtual void reportError(const QString &error, bool fatalError=false)
Reports that the algorithm encountered an error while executing.
Processing feedback object for multi-step operations.
A multi-layer output for processing algorithms which create map layers, when the number and nature of...
A boolean parameter for processing algorithms.
void setMetadata(const QVariantMap &metadata)
Sets the parameter's freeform metadata.
A generic file based destination parameter, for specifying the destination path for a file (non-map l...
A parameter for processing algorithms which accepts multiple map layers.
Interface to convert raw field values to their user-friendly value.
FieldValueConverter()=default
Constructor.
virtual QVariant convert(int fieldIdxInLayer, const QVariant &value)
Convert the provided value, for field fieldIdxInLayer.
virtual QgsVectorFileWriter::FieldValueConverter * clone() const
Creates a clone of the FieldValueConverter.
virtual QgsField fieldDefinition(const QgsField &field)
Returns a possibly modified field definition.
Options to pass to writeAsVectorFormat()
FieldNameSource fieldNameSource
Source for exported field names.
QString layerName
Layer name. If let empty, it will be derived from the filename.
QgsVectorFileWriter::FieldValueConverter * fieldValueConverter
Field value converter.
QgsVectorFileWriter::ActionOnExistingFile actionOnExistingFile
Action on existing file.
QgsFeedback * feedback
Optional feedback object allowing cancellation of layer save.
static QgsVectorFileWriter::WriterError writeAsVectorFormatV3(QgsVectorLayer *layer, const QString &fileName, const QgsCoordinateTransformContext &transformContext, const QgsVectorFileWriter::SaveVectorOptions &options, QString *errorMessage=nullptr, QString *newFilename=nullptr, QString *newLayer=nullptr)
Writes a layer out to a vector file.
static QString driverForExtension(const QString &extension)
Returns the OGR driver name for a specified file extension.
@ PreferAlias
Use the field alias as the exported field name, wherever one is set. Otherwise use the original field...
@ Original
Use original field names.
@ CreateOrOverwriteLayer
Create or overwrite layer.
@ CreateOrOverwriteFile
Create or overwrite file.
Represents a vector layer which manages a vector based data sets.
std::unique_ptr< std::remove_pointer< OGRDataSourceH >::type, OGRDataSourceDeleter > ogr_datasource_unique_ptr
Scoped OGR data source.